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Yearly Variation of Rice Quality in Gyeoungbuk Province  

Won Jong Gun (Gyeoungbuk Agricultural Technology Administration)
Lee Sun Hyung (Gyeoungbuk Agricultural Technology Administration)
Choi Jang Soo (Gyeoungbuk Agricultural Technology Administration)
Park Sang Gu (Gyeoungbuk Agricultural Technology Administration)
Ahn Duok Jong (Gyeoungbuk Agricultural Technology Administration)
Park So Deuk (Gyeoungbuk Agricultural Technology Administration)
Son Jae Keun (Division of Plant Bioscience, College of Agriculture and Life Science, Kyungpook National University)
Publication Information
KOREAN JOURNAL OF CROP SCIENCE / v.50, no.spc1, 2005 , pp. 69-76 More about this Journal
Abstract
This study was carried out to improve the rice grain quality of Gyeoungbuk Province from 2002 to 2004. In variation of grain quality characteristics as the cultivation years were changed, the coefficient of variation (CV) of palatability and amylose content were relatively low as $3.9\~4.3\%$ and those of protein content and head rice rate were high as $7.9\~12.2\%$. Among the varieties, the tendency of variation was similar with cultivation years changing, CV of amylose content and palatability also low as $2.6\~3.6\%$ and those of head rice rate and protein content were high as $5.4\~7.2\%$. In variation as affected by shifting of transplanting times, the CV of protein content was low as 2.2, it was also relatively low in amylose content and head rice rate as $3.1\~3.7\%$, but it was high in palatability as $5.8\%$. As the nitrogen application levels were different the CV of amylase content was $1.8\%$ that it was not affected by the N levels. But in case of protein content, the CV was $4.4\%$ that the variation was somewhat increased, it suggested that as the N levels were increased the protein content was also increased. From these results, the rice quality characteristics showed the higher variation in the change of cultivation years than that in rice varieties, transplanting times or nitrogen levels.
Keywords
rice quality; variation; year; nitrogen level; transplanting time; variety;
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