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Current Status and Prospect of Quality Evaluation in Sweetpotato  

정병춘 (호남농업시험장 목포시험장)
안영섭 (호남농업시험장 목포시험장)
정미남 (호남농업시험장 목포시험장)
이준설 (호남농업시험장 목포시험장)
오양호 (호남농업시험장 목포시험장)
Publication Information
KOREAN JOURNAL OF CROP SCIENCE / v.47, no., 2002 , pp. 124-134 More about this Journal
Abstract
The sweetpotato, Ipomoea batatas L. (Lam.), is one of the important summer upland crops in Korea and has been used as human food, industrial yaw material and vegetable. Sweetpotato has been consumed for human foods such as boiled, roasted, fried or salad etc. It should be developed for higher quality as a snack or health food, primarily through improving the eating and marketing qualities as well as nutritional value. Its quality after cooking or processing is a complex one combining the aroma, taste, texture and fiber content. The other important qualities for consumers are root shape, size, skin color, flesh color, insect and disease resistance, nutritional components and safety from phytoalexins(toxic stress metabolites) etc. Korean people generally prefer to red skin color, round or elliptic shape and dry texture, yellow flesh color of sweetpotato which is high in starch content including vitamins and nutrients. The almost factors of quality components of sweetpotato are genetically controlled by breeder, but postharvest handlings and marketing management for making high quality goods should be done thoroughly according to the quality evaluation criteria of sweetpotato from the moment of harvest until shipping them to the market by farmers and the other users. This paper describes current status and prospects of the quality evaluations and researches in sweetpotato roots in Korea.
Keywords
sweetpotato; Ipomoea batatas; quality; quality evaluation;
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