Browse > Article
http://dx.doi.org/10.7736/KSPE.2016.33.9.753

Muscle Activity Analysis of Lower Limb Training for Early Rehabilitation Cycling System in Supine Position  

Shin, Sun Hye (Department of Healthcare Engineering, Chonbuk National University)
Seo, Shin Bae (Research Institute, CyberMedic Co., Ltd.)
Yu, Mi (R&BD Strategy Center, Chonbuk National University)
Jeong, Ho Chon (Research Institute, CyberMedic Co., Ltd.)
Cho, Kwang Soo (Department of Industrial Design, Chonbuk National University)
Hong, Jung Pyo (Department of Industrial Design, Chonbuk National University)
Hong, Chul Wn (Division of Biomedical Engineering, Chonbuk National University)
Kwon, Tae Kyu (Division of Biomedical Engineering, Chonbuk National University)
Publication Information
Abstract
This study was undertaken to develop a bed-type cycling system of lower limbs for rehabilitation. This system consists of two modes of cycling: active and passive. Different velocity and loads are provided for improving the muscle function recovery and increasing the muscular strength. To analyze the muscle activity pattern, we measured muscular activity of lower limbs in the rectus femoris (RF), biceps femoris (BF), tibialis anterior (TA), medial gastrocnemius (MG), and soleus (SOL), while cycling in the supine position, and based on the pedaling direction. A total of 18 young and 23 elderly, healthy subjects participated in this study. Muscle activity of MG muscles was significantly different in the two age groups. This study could provide the reference data to develop cycling exercises for lower limbs during rehabilitation of the elderly patients.
Keywords
Lower limbs rehabilitation training; Bed-Type cycling system; Lower limbs exercise;
Citations & Related Records
Times Cited By KSCI : 3  (Citation Analysis)
연도 인용수 순위
1 Penailillo, L., Blazevich, A., Numazawa, H., and Nosaka, K., "Metabolic and Muscle Damage Profiles of Concentric versus Prepeated Eccentric Cycling," Medicine and Science in Sports Exercise, Vol. 45, No. 9, pp. 1773-1781, 2013.   DOI
2 Jun, J. W. and Joo, K. C., "The Effect of Bicycle-Pedaling Types on Lower Extremity Muscle Recruitment and Metabolic Variables," Journal of Applied Science Technology, Vol. 5, No. 1, pp. 47-62, 1996.
3 Seo, J. W., Choi, J. S., Kang, D. W., Bae, J. H., and Tack, G. R., "Relationship between Lower-Limb Joint Angle and Muscle Activity due to Saddle Height during Cycle Pedaling," Korean Journal of Sport Biomechanics, Vol. 22, No. 3, pp. 357-363, 2012.   DOI
4 Park, Y. K., Bang, I. K., Kim, Y. J., Kim, C., Lee, J. B., et al., "Effect of Posture on Muscle Activity and Oxygen Uptake in Cycle Ergometer," The Korean Journal of Sports Medicine, Vol. 29, No. 1, pp. 37-42, 2011.   DOI
5 Cho, K. S., Kwon, T. K., and Hong, J. P., "The Development of Design of a Berthable Bike for the Elderly and the Handicapped," Journal of Industrial Design, Vol. 9, No. 1, pp. 97-104, 2015.
6 Ericson, M., "On the Biomechanics of Cycling. A Study of Joint and Muscle Load during Exercise on the Bicycle Ergometer," Scandinavian Journal of Rehabilitation Medicine. Supplement, Vol. 16, No. 1, pp. 1-43, 1985.
7 Shin, Y. H., "A Study on the Application of Musculoskeletal Model for Cycle Fitting: 20's and 70's," M.Sc. Thesis, Biomedical Engineering, Konkuk University, 2015.
8 Drake, R., Vogl, A. W., and Mitchell, A. W. M., "Gray's Anatomy for Students," Elsevier Health Sciences, 3rd Ed., pp. 561-599, 2010.
9 Yu, M., Piao, Y. G., Kim, S. J., Jeong, G. Y., and Kwon, T. K., "Effect on Lower Limb Exercise by Various Angle Using Cycling on Supine Position," Proc. of the HCI Society of Korea, pp. 475-477, 2012.
10 Statistics Korea, "2014 Statistics on the Aged," http://kostat.go.kr/portal/eng/pressReleases/11/3/index.board?bmode=download&bSeq=&aSeq=331389&ord=2 (Accessed 16 August 2016)
11 Funaki, K., Shintani, M., Takano, Y., Matsuse, H., Shiba, N., et al., "Basic Study on a Walking Assist System with Electrical Stimulation for Elderly People," Proc. of 35th Annual International Conference of the IEEE Engineering in Medicine and Biology Society, pp. 6917-6920, 2013.
12 Shin, S. H., Yu, M., Jeong, G. Y., Yu, C. H., Kim, K., et al., "Effect on the Balance Ability After Four Week Training Using the System for 3-D Dynamic Exercise Equipment," Journal of Rehabilitation Welfare Engineering and Assistive Technology, Vol. 6, No. 2, pp. 1-8, 2012.
13 Cho, J. S., Song, S. M., Kwon, T. K., Cho, K. S., and Hong, J. P., "A Study on the Development of a Cycle Type Healthcare Rehabilitation Device Design for the Physically Handicapped," Proc. of Rehabilitation Engineering and Assistive Technology Society of Korea Conference, pp. 71-75, 2014.
14 Ozasa, N., Morimoto, T., Bao, B., Shioi, T., and Ki-Mura, T., "Effects of Machine-Assisted Cycling on Exercise Capacity and Endothelial Function in Elderly Patients With Heart Failure," Circulation Journal, Vol. 76, No. 8, pp. 1889-1894, 2012.   DOI