Browse > Article
http://dx.doi.org/10.7736/KSPE.2016.33.10.857

Dynamic Behavior of an Electric Sun Visor for Automotive Windshields  

Lee, Suk Woo (Graduate School, Department of Mechanical Engineering, Korea University)
Kim, Kwon Hee (School of Mechanical Engineering, Korea University)
Kim, Jung Hoon (Graduate School, Department of Mechanical Engineering, Korea University)
Han, Jae Woong (Graduate School, Department of Mechanical Engineering, Korea University)
Publication Information
Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering / v.33, no.10, 2016 , pp. 857-864 More about this Journal
Abstract
In this study, we proposed a novel concept of electric sun visor comprising a dark, see-through sun shade material that ensures unimpaired driver's vision with continuous control of the shade position. The shade extending from the windshield base along its surface may be subjected to severe vibration during driving unless the design parameters are carefully selected. A prototype was tested to collect acceleration data during driving. Based on the test data, an ADAMS dynamics model was validated. The mechanism of sun visor was optimized to minimize vibration based on the dynamics model, experimental design, and response surface method.
Keywords
Sun visor; Dynamic behavior; Wind shield;
Citations & Related Records
Times Cited By KSCI : 6  (Citation Analysis)
연도 인용수 순위
1 Lee, C. S., Kim, D. N., Hong, D. H., and Lee, S. H., "Control and Mechanism Design of Fully Automatic Sunvisor Using Photo Sensor," KSPE Spring Conference, pp. 319-320, 2006.
2 Kim, T. H. and Jeon, E. S., "Definition of the Sunvisor Operating Range of Information and Sunshade," Korea Society of Automotive Engineers Conference Spring, pp. 824-826, 2014.
3 Kim, T. H. and Jeon, E. S., "Pivot Arm Mechanism Design of Glass Type Sunvisor Using Inverse Kinematics," Korea Society of Automotive Engineers Annual Conference and Exhibition, pp. 919-920, 2014.
4 Lin, L. C. and Yuan, K., "Control of Flexible Joint Robots Via External Linearization Approach," Journal of Robotic Systems, Vol. 7, No. 1, pp. 1-22, 1990.   DOI
5 Tomei, P., "A Simple PD Controller for Robots with Elastic Joints," IEEE Transactions on Automatic Control, Vol. 36, No. 10, pp. 1208-1213, 1991.   DOI
6 Yeon, J. S. and Park, J. H., "Practical Robust Control for Flexible Joint Robot Manipulators," Proc. Of IEEE International Conference on Robotic and Automation, pp. 3377-3382, 2008.
7 Jiang, Z.-H. and Goto, A., "Visual Sensor based Vibration Control and End-Effector Control for Flexible Robot Arms," IEEE International Conference on Industrial Technology, pp. 383-388, 2005.
8 Shin, H. S. and Rhim, S. S., "Analysis of Lateral Vibration of an Axially Translating Flexible Link," Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Autumn Conference, pp. 706-707, 2013.
9 Shin, H. S. and Rhim, S. S., "Comparison of Rayleigh and Euler-Bernoulli model for Vibration Analysis of An Axially Moving Flexible Link," Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers Spring Conference, pp. 2260-2262, 2012.
10 Kim, G.-H. and Lee, S.-G., "Tip Position Control of a Flexible Cantilever based on Kalman Estimation Using an Accelerometer," J. Korean Soc. Precis. Eng., Vol. 28, No.5, pp. 591-598, 2011.
11 Kim, J.-W., Yang, H.-S., and Park, Y.-P., "Fuzzy Vibration Control of 3 DOF Robot Manipulator with Flexible Link," Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers A, Vol. 20, No. 12, pp. 3883-3891, 1996.   DOI
12 Shin, H. C., Choi, S. B., and Kim, S. H., "Position and Vibration Control of Flexible 2-Link Robot Arm Using Piezoelectric Actuators and Sensors," J. Korean Soc. Precis. Eng., Vol. 17, No. 11, pp. 206-212, 2000.
13 Li, K. and Darby, A. P., "Modelling a Buffered Impact Damper System Using a Spring-Damper Model of Impact," Structural Control and Health Monitoring, Vol. 16, No. 3, pp. 287-302, 2009.   DOI
14 Kim, S.-H., Kang, H.-J., and Moon, D.-H., "Vibration Transfer Characteristic of Foaming Sponge Seat with the Auxiliary Member for Movie Theater Chair," Journal of the Korean Society for Power System Engineering, Vol. 17, No. 6, pp. 40-46, 2013.   DOI
15 Kim, S., Kang, H., Kim, T., and Moon, D., "Vibration Transfer Characteristic of Foaming Sponge Chair Seat," Journal of the Korean Society for Power System Engineering, Vol. 16, No. 1, pp. 24-29, 2012.
16 Karimi, A., Navidbakhsh, M., and Haghpanahi, M., "Constitutive Model for Numerical Analysis of Polyvinyl Alcohol Sponge Under Different Strain Rates," Journal of Thermoplastic Composite Materials, Vol. 28, pp. 1-10, 2015.   DOI
17 Karimi, A., Navidbakhsh, M., and Faghihi, S., "Fabrication and Mechanical Characterization of a Polyvinyl Alcohol Sponge for Tissue Engineering Applications," Perfusion, Vol. 30, No. 7, pp. 1-7, 2013.
18 Cha, H. K. and Sohn, J. H., "Handling and Ride Comfort Simulation of the Truck by Using ADAMS," Korea Society of Automotive Engineers Annual Conference and Exhibition, pp. 48-53, 2013.
19 Zhou, Q., Bao, J., and Cheng, M., "Simulation and Analysis of High-Speed Low-End Suv Ride Comfort based on Adams/Car Ride," in Recent Advances in Computer Science and Information Engineering, Vol. 126, pp. 311-316, 2012.
20 Gu, J., Wang, H., Wang, C., Pang, M., and Jin, X., "The Parameter Optimization and Performance Analysis of the Suspension System in the Cab of a Heavy Truck," Proc. of International Conference on Computer and Computing Technologies in Agriculture, Vol. 419, pp. 16-24, 2014.
21 MSC Software Corporation, "Adams 2015 Student Edition," http://www.mscsoftware.co.kr./student-editions, (Accessed 7 September 2015)
22 Shimizu, H., Shimizu, T., Tokuyama, M., Masuda, H., and Nakamura, S., "Numerical Simulation of Positioning Error Caused by Air-Flow-Induced Vibration of Head Gimbals Assembly in Hard Disk Drive," IEEE Transactions on Magnetics, Vol. 39, No. 2, pp. 806-811, 2003.   DOI
23 Li, L., and Li, Q., "Vibration Analysis based on Full Multi-Body Model for the Commercial Vehicle Suspension System," Proc. of the 6th WSEAS International Conference on Signal Processing, pp. 203-207, 2007.
24 Strydom, A. and Els, P. S., "Vibration Isolation Analysis of a Stabilized Platform Mounted on a Small Off-Road Vehicle," Proc. of 9th South African Conference on Computational and Applied Mechanics, pp. 228-236, 2014.
25 Choi, J. and Kang, N., "Run-Flat Tire Optimization Using Response Surface Method and Genetic Algorithm," Transactions of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering, Vol. 25, No. 4, pp. 247-254, 2015.   DOI
26 Moon, H.-L., Lm, J.-S., and Kim, H.-Y., "Shape Optimization of an Automotive Wheel Bearing Seal Using the Response Surface Method," Transactions of the Korean Society of Automotive Engineers, Vol. 18, No. 6 pp. 84-90, 2010.
27 Khuri, A. I., "Response Surface Methodology and Related Topics," World Scientific, pp. 52-160, 2006.
28 Jang, J., Jung, W., Lee, D., Jung, J., and Jung, S. H., "The Structure Optimization Research of the Automation Welding Equipment of the Large L-Type Using the Response Surface Method," Journal of the Korean Society of Manufacturing Technology Engineers, Vol. 22, No. 1, pp. 138-144, 2013.   DOI