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http://dx.doi.org/10.7736/KSPE.2015.32.11.937

Prediction of Texture Evolution in Equal Channel Angular Extrusion (ECAE) Using Rate-Independent Crystal Plasticity with Rigid-Plastic Finite Element Method  

Kim, Kyung-Jin (School of Mechanical and Automotive Engineering, Kyungil University)
Yoon, Jeong-Whan (School of Engineering, Deakin University)
Yang, Dong-Yol (Department of Mechanical Engineering, Korea Advanced Institute of Science and Technology)
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Abstract
Recently, the change of mechanical properties and microstructural evolution during severe plastic deformation (SPD), such as Equal Channel Angular Extrusion (ECAE), has been the subject of intensive investigation because of the unique physical and mechanical properties of severely deformed materials. In this study, two types of ECAE processes were considered, dies with intersection angles ${\Phi}$ of $90^{\circ}$ and $120^{\circ}$, using experiments and simulations. The decoupled method, in which the rigid-plastic finite element method is incorporated with the rate-independent crystal plasticity model, was applied to predict the texture evolution in commercially pure aluminum during the ECAE processes with $120^{\circ}$ and $90^{\circ}$ dies. The simulated textures were compared with a measured texture via an EBSD OIM analysis. The comparison showed that the simulated textures generally were in good agreement with the experimentally measured texture.
Keywords
Equal channel angular extrusion; Crystal plasticity; Deformation texture;
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