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http://dx.doi.org/10.7736/KSPE.2014.31.8.737

Inkjet Printing of Customized Silver Ink for Cellulose Electro Active Paper  

Mun, Seongcheol (Center for EAPap Actuator, Department of Mechanical Engineering, Inha University)
Khondoker, Mohammad Abu Hasan (Center for EAPap Actuator, Department of Mechanical Engineering, Inha University)
Kafy, Abdullahil (Center for EAPap Actuator, Department of Mechanical Engineering, Inha University)
Mohiuddin, M.d. (Center for EAPap Actuator, Department of Mechanical Engineering, Inha University)
Kim, Jaehwan (Center for EAPap Actuator, Department of Mechanical Engineering, Inha University)
Publication Information
Abstract
This paper reports a customized silver ink and its inkjet printing process on a cellulose electro-active paper (EAPap). To synthesize a silver ink, silver nanoparticle is synthesized from silver nitrate, polyvinylpyrrolidone and ethylene glycol, followed by adding a viscosifier, hydroxyethyl-cellulose solution, and a surfactant, diethylene glycol. The silver ink is used in an inkjet printer (Fujifilm Dimatix DMP-2800 series) to print silver electrodes on cellulose EAPap. After printing, the electrodes are heat treated at $200^{\circ}C$. The sintered electrodes show that the thickness of the electrodes linearly increases as the number of printing layers increases. The electrical resistivity of the printed electrodes is $23.5{\mu}{\Omega}-cm$. This customized ink can be used in inkjet printer to print complex electrode patterns on cellulose EAPap to fabricate flexible smart actuators, flexible electronics and sensors.
Keywords
Inkjet Printing; Silver Ink; Ink Synthesis; Cellulose; Electrical Resistivity;
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