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http://dx.doi.org/10.7736/KSPE.2014.31.5.459

Development of a Cardiovascular Index That Estimates Cardiovascular Health Degree by Survey and Noninvasive Examination  

Lee, Chong Sun (College of Mechanical & Control Engineering, Handong Global University)
Chung, In Wook (Department of Family Medicine, Sunlin Hospital)
Publication Information
Abstract
An index was developed that estimates cardiovascular health degree with easily available physiological information such as survey and noninvasive measurement. The survey score was calculated by utilizing questions related to personal disease history, self-feeling, and management state. The measurement score was calculated using physiological parameters such as blood pressure, accelerated plethysmograph(APG), and heart rate variability(HRV), and augmentation index(AI). In order to evaluate effectiveness of the cardiovascular index and modify weighting factors used in each item, a clinical trial was done in a general hospital. The cardiovascular index showed a clear correlation of 0.685 with the doctor's score on the cardiovascular health degree. The correlation between the self-estimated score and doctor's score was as low as 0.217. The large gap between these two scores demonstrated necessity of more objective tools like the cardiovascular index. The cardiovascular score showed a significant difference between normal persons and patients suffering hypertension or diabetes. (p=0.000).
Keywords
Cardiovascular Health Index; Physiological Measurement; Survey Questions; Clinical Study;
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