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http://dx.doi.org/10.7736/KSPE.2013.30.8.864

Friction Reduction Properties of Evaporation Coated Petroleum and Silicone Oil Lubricants  

Yoo, Shin Sung (School of Mechanical Engineering, Yonsei Univ.)
Kim, Dae Eun (School of Mechanical Engineering, Yonsei Univ.)
Publication Information
Abstract
As the size of mechanical components decreases, capillary forces and surface tension become increasingly significant. A major problem in maintaining high reliability of these small components is that of large frictional forces due to capillary action and surface tension. Unlike the situation with macro-scale systems, liquid lubrication cannot be used to reduce friction of micro-scale components because of the excessive capillary and drag forces. In this work, the feasibility of using evaporation to coat a thin film of organic lubricant on a solid surface was investigated with the aim of reducing friction. Petroleum and silicone oils were used as lubricants to coat a silicon substrate. It was found that friction could be significantly reduced and, furthermore, that the effectiveness of this method was strongly dependent on the coating conditions.
Keywords
Friction Reduction; Petroleum Oil Lubricant; Silicone Oil Lubricant; Evaporation Coating Method;
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Times Cited By KSCI : 2  (Citation Analysis)
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