Browse > Article

Autofocus system for off-line focusing error compensation in micro laser fabrication process  

Kim, Sang-In (Center for Robot & Manufacturing Tech., Institute for Adv. Eng.)
Kim, Ho-Sang (Center for Robot & Manufacturing Tech., Institute for Adv. Eng.)
Publication Information
Abstract
Micro laser fabrication techniques can potentially be used for the manufacture of microstructures on the thin flat surfaces with large diameter that are frequently used in semiconductor industries. However, the large size of wafers can cause the degraded machining accuracy of the surface because it can be tilted or distorted by geometric errors of machines or the holding fixtures, etc. To overcome these errors the off-line focusing error compensation method is proposed. By using confocal autofocus system, the focusing error profile of machined surface is measured along the pre-determined path and can be compensated at the next machining process by making the corrected motion trajectories. The experimental results for silicon wafers and invar flat surfaces show that the proposed method can compensate the focusing error within the level of below $6.9{\mu}m$ that is the depth of focus required for the laser micromachining process.
Keywords
Autofocus System; Off-line Focusing Error Compensation; Laser Micromachining; Confocal Theory; Error Compensation Table;
Citations & Related Records
Times Cited By KSCI : 5  (Citation Analysis)
연도 인용수 순위
1 Kimura, S. and Wilson, T., "Confocal scanning optical microscope using single-mode fiber for signal detection," Applied Optics, Vol. 30, No. 16, pp. 2143-2150, 1991   DOI
2 Kang, Y. J., Song, D. H., Ryu, W. J. and Baik, S. H., "A study on the con-focal microscope for the surface measurements," Journal of the Korean Society ofPrecision Engineering, Vol. 20, No. 5, pp. 73-81, 2003   과학기술학회마을   ScienceOn
3 Kim, S. I., Lee, K. I., Kim, H. S. and Lee, K. D., "Autofocus system for off-line error compensation in micro laser fabrication process," Proceedings of KSPE Spring Conference, pp. 603-604, 2008
4 Li, C., Shi, X., Si, J., Chen, T., Chean, F., Liang, S., Wua, Z. and Hou, X., "Alcohol-assisted photoetching of silicon carbide with a femtosecond laser," Optics Communications, Vol. 282, No. 1, pp. 78-80, 2009   DOI   ScienceOn
5 Neumann, B., Damon, A., Hogenkamo, D., Beckmann, E. and Kollmann, J., "A laser-autofocus for automatic microscopy and metrology," Sensors and Actuators, Vol. 17, No. 1-2, pp. 267-272, 1989   DOI   ScienceOn
6 Yoo, H. K., Kang, D. K., Lee, S. W. and Gweon, D. G., "Error analysis and alignment tolerancing for confocal scanning microscope using Monte Carlomethod," J. of KSPE, Vol. 21, No. 2, pp. 92-99, 2004   과학기술학회마을   ScienceOn
7 Lin, Q., Bai, L., Xue, S. and Chen, L., "Autofocus system for Microscope," Optical Engineering, Vol. 41, No. 6, pp. 1289-1294, 2002   DOI   ScienceOn
8 Lee, J. S., Sohn, Y. I., Park, K. Y. and Lee, K. D., "Development of intelligent filler wire feeding device for improvement of weld quality," Journal of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering, Vol. 23, No. 7, pp. 59-66, 2006   과학기술학회마을   ScienceOn
9 Park, J. J., Kim, S. W. and Lee, H. J., "Autofocus of infinity-corrected optical microscopes by confocal principle and fiber source modulation technique,"Journal of the Optical Society of Korea, Vol. 15, No. 6, pp. 583- 590, 2004   과학기술학회마을   DOI   ScienceOn