Browse > Article

Evaluation of Frictional Characteristic of Galvannealed sheet steel with different annealing temperatures at Lower Normal Loads  

Lee Jung-Min (부산대학교 정밀기계공학화 대학원)
Jeon Seong-Jin (부산대학교 정밀기계공학화 대학원)
Kim Dong-Hwan (진주국제대학교 자동차공학과)
Kim Dong-Jin (POSCO 자동차강재연구센터)
Park Sung-Ho (POSCO 자동차강재연구센터)
Kim Byung-Min (부산대학교 정밀정형 및 금형가공연구소)
Publication Information
Abstract
This paper is designed to estimate friction and powdering characteristic of coating layer on galvannealed sheet steel with different annealing temperature, which is 465, 505, 515 and $540^{\circ}C$, Estimations of powdering and friction were done using a $60^{\circ}$ bending test and one side friction test, respectively. In order to obviously understand the effect of coatings on friction cross-section of coatings before and after friction test was also observed by SEM. The results show that powdering of coatings is increased with increasing of annealing temperature and that friction characteristic greatly depends on powdering which leads to increase of real contact area between tools and coatings.
Keywords
Galvannealed sheet steel; Powdering; Annealing temperature; One side friction test;
Citations & Related Records
Times Cited By KSCI : 1  (Citation Analysis)
연도 인용수 순위
1 Hong, M. H., Hwang, G. S. and Chung, J. H., 'Microstructure of surface defects observed on continuous hot-dip galvannealed coating steels,' J. Kor. lnst. Met. & Mater., Vol. 40, No.1, pp. 83-96, 2002
2 Kim, S. K., Kim, M. J., Jun, E. C., 'A study on the characteristics of the galvalume steel sheet,' Journal of KSPE, Vol. 15, No.7, pp. 77-84, 1998   과학기술학회마을
3 Bordet, H., Ignat, M. and Dupeux, M., 'Analysis of the mechanical response of film on substrate systems presenting rough interface,' Thin Solid Films, 315, pp. 207-213,1998   DOI   ScienceOn
4 Kunde, N. D., Saran, M. J. and Michal, G. M., 'Correlation of prephosphate treatment, surface friction and powdering of galvannealed during forming,' Proceeding of SAE, pp. 1-6, 1998
5 Cheng, C. and Franks, L., 'Forming characteristics of galvannealed coatings on IF and P-bearing steels,' GALVATECH 95 conference proceedings, pp. 723-731,1995
6 Azushima, A., Tsubouchi, M., Kudo, H., Furuta, N. and Minemura, K., 'Experimental confirmation of micro-plasto-hydrodynamic lubrication mechanism at the interface between workpiece and forming die,' Vol. 30, No. 347, pp. 1631-1636,1989
7 Hertveldt, I., De Coo man, B. C., Meseure, K. and Xhoffer, C., 'The shear strength of galvannealed coatings on IF steels,' ISIJ international, Vol. 39, No. 12, pp. 1280-1288, 1999   DOI   ScienceOn
8 Dohda, K., 'Friction characteristic of Zn coated sheet steels according to ironing,' Journal of JSTP, Vol. 44, No. 504, pp. 1258-1262, 1997
9 Yarita, I., 'Lubrication in cold forming.' Journal of JSTP, Vol. 12, No. 123, pp. 313-321,1971
10 Hayashi, H., 'Tribology in sheet metal forming,' Journal of JSTP, Vol. 34, No. 393, pp. 1114-1121, 1993
11 Hayashi, H., 'Behavior of coating layer in forming of galvanized steel sheet,' Journal of JSTP, Vol. 26, No. 291, pp. 355-360, 1985
12 Urai, M., Iwaya, J., Iwai, M. And Arimura, M., ' Effect of press-forming conditions and coating structure on flaking phenomenon in galvannealed steel sheets,' Materials Technology for Automobiles, Vol. 47, No.2, pp. 29-32, 1997
13 Marder, A. R., 'The metallurgy of zinc-coated steel,' Progress in Material Science, Vol. 45, pp. 197 - 271, 2000   DOI   ScienceOn
14 Rangarajan, V., Jagannathan, V. and Raghavan, K. S., 'Influence of strain state on powdering of galvannealed sheet steel,' Proceeding of SAE, pp. 63-70, 1996
15 Park, H. C., Lee, S. G., 'Formability of Steel for Automotive,' Proc. of KSPE, pp. 516-564, March 2003
16 HiRa, T., Yarita, I., Yasuda, A. and Abe, H., 'Friction behavior of coated steels in sheet forming,' Journal of JSTP, Vol. 34, No. 393, pp. 1141-1146, 1993