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Development and Evaluation of a New Gait Phase Detection System using FSR Sensors and a Gyrosensor  

Ahn Seung Chan (연세대학교 대학원 의공학과)
Hwang Sung Jae (연세대학교 대학원 의공학과)
Kang Sung Jae (연세대학교 대학원 의공학과)
Kim Young Ho (연세대학교 의공학부)
Publication Information
Abstract
In this study, a new gait phase detection system using both FSR(Force Sensing Resister) sensors and a gyrosensor was developed to detect various gait patterns. FSR sensors were put in self-designed shoe insoles and a gyrosensor was attached to the posterior aspect of a shoe. An algorithm was also developed to determine eight different gait transitions among four gait phases: heel-strike, foot-flat, heel-off and swing. The developed system was compared with the conventional gait phase detection system using only FSR sensors in various gait experiments such as level walking, fore-foot walking and stair walking. In fore-foot walking and stair walking, the developed system showed much better accuracy and reliability to detect gait phases. The developed gait phase detection system using both FSR sensors and a gyrosensor will be helpful not only to determine pathological gait phases but to apply prosthetics, orthotics and functional electrical stimulation to patients with gait disorders.
Keywords
FSR sensor; gyrosensor; gait phase detection algorithm; microprocessor; functional electrical stimulation;
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