Browse > Article
http://dx.doi.org/10.22156/CS4SMB.2021.11.10.293

Comparison of self-care and self-efficacy before and after childbirth in Pregnant women with Gestational Diabetes Mellitus  

Hong, Ji-Yeon (Department of Nursing, Kangbuk Samsung Hospital)
Lee, Mi-Joon (Health Information Management of Kongju National University)
Kim, Seong-Shin (Department of Nursing, Kangbuk Samsung Hospital)
Lee, Ja-Yeon (Department of Nursing, Kangbuk Samsung Hospital)
Publication Information
Journal of Convergence for Information Technology / v.11, no.10, 2021 , pp. 293-301 More about this Journal
Abstract
The aim of this study was to evaluate the difference of self-care and self-efficacy before and after childbirth in pregnant women with diabetes mellitus. Data were collected from 24 May 2018 to 23 May 2020 for 40 pregnant women over the 24th week of pregnancy. The collected data were analyzed by matched paired t-test using the SPSS 27.0 software program. 27 subjects (67.5%) were under the age of 35, and 13 subjects (32.5%) were over the age of 35. Self-care and self-effectiveness scores were lower in postpartum than in prenatal, which was statistically significant (p< .000). Therefore, it is necessary to develop a nursing intervention program to enhance self-care and self-efficacy after childbirth.
Keywords
Gestational diabetes; Pregnant women; before and after childbirth; Self care; Self efficacy;
Citations & Related Records
Times Cited By KSCI : 4  (Citation Analysis)
연도 인용수 순위
1 L. Bellamy, J. P. Casas, A. D. Hingorani & D. Williams. (2009). Type 2 diabetes mellitus after gestational diabetes: a systematic review and meta-analysis. The Lancet, 373(9677), 1773-1779. DOI : 10.1016/S0140-6736(09)60731-5   DOI
2 S. Daniells, B. F. Grenyer, W. S. Davis, K. J. Coleman, J. A. P. Burgess & R. G. Moses. (2003). Gestational diabetes mellitus: Is a diagnosis associated with an increase in maternal anxiety and stress in the short and intermediate term?. Diabetes care, 26(2), 385-389. DOI : 10.2337/diacare.26.2.385   DOI
3 D. Koh, Y. D. Miller, A. L. Marshall, W. J. Brown & D. McIntyre. (2010). Health-enhancing physical activity behaviour and related factors in postpartum women with recent gestational diabetes mellitus. Journal of Science and Medicine in Sport, 13(1), 42-45. DOI : 10.1016/j.jsams.2008.10.003   DOI
4 Y. O. Kim. (1996). A hypothesized model for self-care behavior in diabetic patients: Based on stress-coping model. Unpublished doctoral dissertation, Yonsei University, Seoul.
5 S. Ahn. (2002). Postpartum Health: A comparison of mothers with preterm infants and mothers with fullterm infants. Korean Journal of Women Health Nursing, 8(1), 7-19. DOI : 10.4069/kjwhn.2002.8.1.7   DOI
6 C. Kim. P. Brawarsky. R. A. Jackson. F. A. Fuentes & J. S. Haas. (2005). Changes in health status experienced by women with gestational diabetes and pregnancy-induced hypertensive disorders. Journal of Women's Health, 14(8), 729-736. DOI : 10.1089/jwh.2005.14.729   DOI
7 American Diabetes Association. (2014). Diagnosis and classification of diabetes mellitus. Diabetes care, 37(Supplement 1), S81-S90. DOI : 10.2337/dc14-S081   DOI
8 J. S. Choi. (2020). Nutrition Care in Gestational Diabetes Mellitus. J Korean Diabetes, 21(2), 93-97. DOI : 10.4093/jkd.2020.21.2.93   DOI
9 C. Caissutt & V. Berghella. (2017). Scientific Evidence for Different Options for GDM Screening and Management: Controversies and Review of the Literature. BioMed Research International, 2017, 1-12. DOI : 10.1155/2017/2746471   DOI
10 E. S. Baek & H. J. Park. (2013). Effects of a Case Management Program on Self-efficacy, Depression and Anxiety in Pregnant Women with Gestational Diabetes Mellitus. Korean J Women Health Nurs, 19(2), 88-98. DOI : 10.4069/kjwhn.2013.19.2.88   DOI
11 H. S. Kim. (2011). Effects of an integrated self-management program on self-management, glycemic control, and maternal identity in women with gestational diabetes mellitus. Unpublished doctoral dissertation, Yonsei University, Seoul.
12 H. S. Kang, H. J. Lee & M. S. Hyun. (2010). Trends in Diabetes Mellitus during Pregnancy: Prevalence and Health Care Utilization. J Korean Soc Matern Child Health, 14(2), 170-180. DOI : 10.21896/jksmch.2010.14.2.170   DOI
13 SPSS about SPSS Inc. (n. d.). Downloading IBM SPSS Statistics 27, IBM (Online). https://www.ibm.com/support/pages/downloading-ibm-spss-statistics-27
14 L. Kaiser & L. H. Allen. (2008). Position of the American Dietetic Association: nutrition and lifestyle for a healthy pregnancy outcome. J Am Diet Assoc, 108(3), 553-651. DOI : 10.1016/j.jada.2008.01.030   DOI
15 J. M. Ko & J. K. Lee. (2014). Effects of a Coaching Program on Comprehensive Lifestyle Modification for Women with Gestational Diabetes Mellitus. Journal of Korean Academy of Nursing, 44(6), 672-681. DOI : 10.4040/jkan.2014.44.6.672   DOI
16 S. Siebolds, O. Gaedeke, U. Schwedes & Study Group SMBG. (2006). Self-monitoring of blood glucose-psychological aspects relevant to changes in HbA1c in type 2 diabetic patients treated with diet or diet plus oral antidiabetic medication. Patient Education and Counseling, 62(1), 104-110. DOI : 10.1016/j.pec.2005.06.013   DOI
17 Y. Zhu & C. Zhang. (2016). Prevalence of gestational diabetes and risk of progression to type 2 diabetes: a global perspective. Current diabetes reports, 16(1), 1-11.   DOI
18 E. S. Choi, J. A. Oh, M. H. Hur, I. S. Lee & S. Y. Choi. (2000). The knowledge and learning needs about gestational diabetes in pregnant women. Korean Journal of Women Health Nursing, 6(1), 96-108.
19 S. Y. Kim, B. H. Cho & H. S. Nam. (2008). Effect of Case Management Program on Self-Efficacy, Self-Care Behaviors and Glycometabolic Control in Patient with Diabetes. J Agri Med & Community Health, 33(2), 232-242.   DOI
20 Y. S. Song, N. K. Bae & C. Y. Cho. (2010). Effects of Case Management Program on Glycemic Control among Patients with Diabetes. The Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society, 11(4), 1520-1527.   DOI
21 M. Cardwel. (2013). Improving Medical Adherence in Women With Gestational Diabetes Through Self-Efficacy. Clinical Diabetes, 31(3), 110-115. DOI : 10.2337/diaclin.31.3.110   DOI
22 H. S. Kim & S. Kim. (2013). Effects of an Integrated Self-Management Program on Self-Management, Glycemic Control, and Maternal Identity in Women with Gestational Diabetes Mellitus. Journal of Korean Academy of Nursing, 43(1), 69-80. DOI : 10.4040/jkan.2013.43.1.69   DOI
23 J. E. Cohen. (1977). Ergodicity of age structure in populations with Markovian vital rates. II. General states. Advances in Applied Probability, 9(1), 18-37.   DOI
24 H. J. Jung. (2018). A Predictive Model for Self-Management Behavior in Pregnant Women with Gestational Diabetes Mellitus. Unpublished doctoral dissertation, EWHA University, Seoul.
25 A. Bandera & National Inst of Mental Health (1986). Social foundations of thought and action: A Social Cognitive Theory. Prentice Hall, Inc.
26 Korea National Diabetes Program. (2015). Clinical practice guideline for the prevention and management of diabetes in Korea. Seoul: medbook.
27 C. H. Jung et al. (2001). Diabetes Fact Sheets in Korea, 2020: An Appraisal of Current Status. Diabetes & metabolism journal, 45(1), 1-10.
28 Y. K Jeon H. J. Kim, M. Y. Yang, K. Y. Yoon & G. O. Noh. (2018). Effects of a Postnatal Care Program on Self-efficacy, Self-management, and Glycemic Control in Women with Gestational Diabetes Mellitus. Korean Journal of Women Health Nursing, 24(4), 367-378. DOI : 10.4069/kjwhn.2018.24.4.367   DOI
29 B. K. Koo, J. H. Lee, J. Kim, E. J. Jang & C. H. Lee. (2016). Prevalence of Gestational Diabetes Mellitus in Korea: a National Health Insurance Database Study. PLoS One, 11(4), 1-10. DOI : 10.1371/journal.pone.0153107   DOI
30 M. O. Gu. (1994). A Study of the Relationship among Self Efficacy, Self Regulation, Situational Barriers and Self Care Behavior in Patients with Diabetes Mellitus. Journal of Korean Academy of Nursing, 24(4), 635-651.
31 American Diabetes Association. (2020). 14. Management of diabetes in pregnancy: Standards of Medical Care in Diabetes-2020. Diabetes Care, 43(Supplement 1), S183-S192. DOI : 10.2337/dc20-S014   DOI
32 J. E. Park. (2012). Effective Education Strategies for Women with Gestational Diabetes Mellitus. The Journal of Korean Diabetes, 13(3), 148-151. DOI : 10.4093/jkd.2012.13.3.148   DOI
33 S. Thaewpia. M. J. Clark. L. C. Howland & K. S. James. (2012). Factors predicting health promoting behaviors among older pregnant Thais. Pacific Rim International Journal of Nursing Research, 16(2), 113-123.
34 E. Y. Shin. C. Y. Kim. W. S. Yoo. C. Y. Kim & H. G. Kim. (2003). The Effect of Case Management Program for Diabetic Patients in Korean Community. Journal of Korean Academy of Community Health Nursing, 14(4), 559-567.
35 R. Whittemore. G. D. E. Melkus. A. Sullivan & M. Grey. (2004). A nurse-coaching intervention for women with type 2 diabetes. Diabetes Educator, 30(5), 795-804. DOI : 10.1177/014572170403000515.   DOI