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http://dx.doi.org/10.22156/CS4SMB.2020.10.11.224

Development and Effectiveness Verification of CBT and ACT Group Counseling Programs for Maladjusted Soldiers  

Cho, Ju Sung (Dept. of Counseling & Psychotherapy, Konyang Univ.)
Choi, Jaegwang (Dept. of Counseling Psychology, Graduate School of Konyang Univ.)
Kang, Yohan (Dept. of Counseling Psychology, Graduate School of Konyang Univ.)
Yu, Han Byeol (Dept. of Counseling Psychology, Graduate School of Konyang Univ.)
Song, Wonyoung (Dept. of Counseling & Psychotherapy, Konyang Univ.)
Publication Information
Journal of Convergence for Information Technology / v.10, no.11, 2020 , pp. 224-231 More about this Journal
Abstract
This study was conducted to develop a group counseling program to solve the problem of maladjustment of military personnel and to verify the effectiveness of the program. The 12 session CBT and ACT program for military soldiers experiencing emotional and behavioral problems was developed and the effectiveness was verified by conducting a program once a week for soldiers in the army units based in South Chungcheong Province. Adult Self Report scale(ASR) was implemented for pre-post test and analysis, and descriptive statistical analysis, cross-analysis, paired sample t-test, and independent sample t-test were performed to analyze the results. The results indicated are as follows: First, the preliminary homogeneity test between groups showed that the two groups had homogeneous demographic characteristics and the characteristics of the variables. Second, as a result of the pre-post test verification, both CBT and ACT groups showed significant changes in problem behavior totals, internalizations, and externalizations. Third, there was no difference between the pre-post-examination of the CBT group and the ACT group. This study is meaningful in that it was involved in the maladjustment problem within the military unit, and compared the effectiveness between the two theories, and proposed the study of control groups and further studies on more diverse and diverse subjects that were not implemented under the circumstances of the unit.
Keywords
Psychological Education; Military Counseling; Group Counseling; CBT; ACT;
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