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http://dx.doi.org/10.22156/CS4SMB.2018.8.5.029

Biological activity of supercritical extraction residue 60% ethanolic extracts from Ulmus davidiana  

Mun, Myung-Jae (Nano Bio Research Center JBF)
Park, Kwang-Hyun (Department of Oriental Pharmaceutical Development Nambu University)
Choi, Sun Eun (Department of Cosmetology Science Nambu University)
Publication Information
Journal of Convergence for Information Technology / v.8, no.5, 2018 , pp. 29-36 More about this Journal
Abstract
Ulmus davidiana supercritical fluid residue EtOH extracts(USCFR) and ethyl acetate solvent fraction (USCFREA) of supercritical extraction foil were investigated in order to examine the recycling of supercritical extraction foil in the process of studying Ulmus davidiana branch supercritical extract. Experiments were performed for the determination of total phenol content. The $IC_{50}$ value(ppm) of DPPH radical scavenging activity and ABTS radical scavenging activity was $7.42{\pm}0.09$, $7.50{\pm}0.05$, $22.94{\pm}0.09$, $6.43{\pm}0.10$, and USCFREA, respectively, as compared with the positive control (vitamin C) with values $17.80{\pm}0.14$ and $5.34{\pm}0.06$, respectively. The antioxidative activities of USCFR and USCFREA were confirmed to be superior to the positive control group. In anti-allergic activity studies, both USCFR and USCFREA showed concentration-dependentanti-allergic activity, and USCFREA showed strong anti-allergic activity even at very low concentrations. Thetotal phenolic contents (ugEG, ugGA; ppm) of USCFR were $134.17{\pm}0.13$, $132.02{\pm}0.24$ and USCFREA were $154.77{\pm}1.05$ and $153.18{\pm}1.10$, respectively. Based on the above results and strong antioxidant activity, USCFR and USCFREA hold the potential to be considered as basic research materials for the development of therapeutic supplements based medicines or functional cosmetics related to chronic inflammatory skin immunity diseases.
Keywords
Ulmus davidiana; supercritical extraction residue; anti-oxidative; anti-allergic; poly-phenol;
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