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http://dx.doi.org/10.5515/KJKIEES.2019.30.4.275

Improvement of KOMPSAT-5 Image Resolution for Target Analysis  

Lee, Seung-Jae (Korea Aerospace Research Institute: KARI)
Chae, Tae-Byeong (Korea Aerospace Research Institute: KARI)
Publication Information
Abstract
A synthetic aperture radar(SAR) satellite is more effective than an optical satellite for target analysis because an SAR satellite can provide two-dimensional electromagnetic scattering distribution of a target during all-weather and day-and-night operations. To conduct target analysis while considering the earth observation interval of an SAR satellite, observing a specific area as wide as possible would be advantageous. However, wider the observation area, worse is the resolution of the associated SAR satellite image. Although conventional methods for improving the resolution of radar images can be employed for addressing this issue, few studies have been conducted for improving the resolution of SAR satellite images and analyzing the performance. Hence, in this study, the applicability of conventional methods to SAR satellite images is investigated. SAR target detection was first applied to Korea Multipurpose Satellite-5(KOMPSAT-5) SAR images provided by Korea Aerospace Research Institute for extracting target responses. Extrapolation, RELAX, and MUSIC algorithms were subsequently applied to the target responses for improving the resolution, and the corresponding performance was thereby analyzed.
Keywords
Extrapolation; SAR Remote Sensing; Satellite SAR Image; Super-Resolution Technique;
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