Browse > Article
http://dx.doi.org/10.5515/KJKIEES.2018.29.8.571

Dual-Band Patch Antenna for Communication and Moisture Measurement of Coffee Beans  

Sul, Changhwan (Information Communication Engineering, Daegu University)
Chung, Youchung (Information Communication Engineering, Daegu University)
Publication Information
Abstract
The moisture content of a coffee bean affects its permittivity, and changing the moisture content of a coffee bean changes the taste of the coffee. The variation in the moisture content of a coffee bean can be predicted by the change in frequency and reflection coefficient values with respect to the variation in the permittivity of the bean when it is placed on a patch antenna. In this study, a dual-band patch antenna is designed, which has a moisture measurement band of 3.8~4 GHz that can measure the moisture level of a material; the antenna has a Wi-Fi transmit and receive band of 2.45 GHz. Through simulations and measurements, this study proved that the level of return losses changed from 3.6 to 4 GHz when the moisture content of a coffee bean changed from 2 to 15%. The moisture levels of rice and other beans can be measured with the designed antenna, which can be applied to various applications.
Keywords
Dual-Band Patch Antenna; Coffee Moisture Measurement; Permittivity Measurement;
Citations & Related Records
Times Cited By KSCI : 2  (Citation Analysis)
연도 인용수 순위
1 U. W. Palme, "Microwave X-band radiometric characterization of Brazilian soils by measurement of the complex permittivity," in International Geoscience and Remote Sensing Symposium, Edinburgh, UK, Sep. 1988, pp. 1557-1561.
2 김이현, 홍석영, 이재은, "레이더 산란계 후방산란계수를 이용한 토양수분함량 추정," 한국토양비료학회지, 45(2), pp. 127-134, 2012년.   DOI
3 허준, 변강일, 추호성, 계영철, "단층 간접급전구조를 이용한 이중대역 GPS 안테나 설계," 한국전자파학회논문지, 27(9), pp. 775-782, 2016년 9월.   DOI
4 염인수, 정창원, "소형고 격리도 듀얼밴드 MIMO 안테나," 한국전자파학회논문지, 21(8), pp. 865-871, 2010년 8월.   DOI
5 R. Lelaratne, R. J. Langley, "Dual-band patch antenna for mobile satellite systems," in IEE Proceedings - Microwaves, Antennas and Propagation, Dec. 2000, vol. 147, no. 6, pp. 427-430.   DOI
6 P. Soontornpipit, C. M. Furse, Y. C. Chung, and B. M. Lin, "Optimization of a buried microstrip antenna for simultaneous communication and sensing of soil moisture," IEEE Transactions on Antenna Propagation, vol. 54, no. 3, pp. 797-800, Mar. 2006.   DOI