Browse > Article
http://dx.doi.org/10.5515/KJKIEES.2013.24.7.686

Electrically Small Eighth-Mode Substrate-Integrated Waveguide(EMSIW) Antenna Loading Complementary Split Ring Resonator(CSRR)  

Kang, Hyunseong (School of Electrical and Electronics Engineering, Chung-Ang University)
Sam, Somarith (School of Electrical and Electronics Engineering, Chung-Ang University)
Lim, Sungjoon (School of Electrical and Electronics Engineering, Chung-Ang University)
Publication Information
The Journal of Korean Institute of Electromagnetic Engineering and Science / v.24, no.7, 2013 , pp. 686-693 More about this Journal
Abstract
Based on a substrate integrated waveguide(SIW) and a complementary split ring resonator(CSRR), electrically small antennas are proposed in this paper. Antenna's electrical size is reduced by introducing both CSRR and the eighth-mode substrate integrated waveguide(EMSIW). The EMSIW occupies only 12.5 % of the conventional SIW at the same dominant resonant frequency. In addition, the resonant frequency of the antenna is varied by rotating the CSRR on the EMSIW while keeping the same radiation patterns. The resonant frequency is changed from 4.74 GHz to 5.07 GHz by varying orientation of the CSRR from 0 to 360 degree. Unidirectional radiation patterns are observed and the measured peak gains are from 4.50 to 5.92 dBi.
Keywords
Eighth-Mode Substrate Integrated Waveguide(EMSIW); SIW; Complementary Split Ring Resonator(CSRR); Electrically Small Antenna;
Citations & Related Records
연도 인용수 순위
  • Reference
1 P. L. Chi, R. Waterhouse, and T. Itoh, "Antenna miniaturization using slow wave enhancement factor form loaded transmission line models", IEEE Trans. Antennas Propag., vol. 59, no. 1, pp. 48-57, Jan. 2011.   DOI   ScienceOn
2 C. R. Rowell, R. D. Murch, "A capacitively loaded PIFA for compact mobile telephone headsets", IEEE Trans. Antennas Propag., vol. 45, no. 5, pp. 837-842, May 1997.   DOI   ScienceOn
3 K. Takahagi, Y. Otsu, and E. Sano, "2.45 GHz high- gain electrically small antenna with composite right/ left-handed ladder structure", Electronics Letters, vol. 48, no. 16, pp. 971-972, Aug. 2012.   DOI   ScienceOn
4 D. Deslandes, K. Wu, "Single-substrate integration technique of planar circuits and waveguide filters", IEEE Trans. Microw. Theory Tech., vol. 51, no. 2, pp. 593-596, Feb. 2003.   DOI   ScienceOn
5 F. Xu, K. Wu, "Guided-wave and leakage characteristics of substrate integrated waveguide", IEEE Microw. Theory Tech., vol. 53, no. 1, pp. 66-73, Jan. 2005.   DOI   ScienceOn
6 D. Stephens, P. R. Young, and I. D. Robertson, "Wband substrate integrated waveguide slot antenna", Electronics Letters, vol. 41, no. 4, pp. 165-167, Feb. 2005.   DOI   ScienceOn
7 W. Hong, B. Liu, Y. Wang, Q. Lai, H. Tang, X. X. Yin, Y. D. Dong, Y. Zhang, and K. Wu, "Half mode substrate integrated waveguide: a new guided wave structure for microwave and millimeter wave application", Presented at the Joint 31st Int. Infrared Millimeter Waves Conf. and 14th Int. Terahertz Electron. Conf., Shanghai, China, Sep. 2006.
8 Y. J. Cheng, W. Hong, and K. Wu, "Millimeterwave half mode substrate integrated waveguide frequency scanning antenna with quadri-polarization", IEEE Trans. Antennas Propag., vol. 58, no. 6, pp. 1848-1855, Jun. 2010.   DOI   ScienceOn
9 Q. Xin, F. -S. Zhang, B. -H. Sun, Y. -L. Zou, and Q. -Z. Liu, "Yagi-Uda antenna with small size for vehicles", Electron. Lett., 47(7), pp. 428-430, 2011.   DOI   ScienceOn
10 Y. D. Dong, T. Itoh, "Composite right/left-handed substrate integrated waveguide and half mode substrate integrated waveguide leaky-wave structures", IEEE Trans. Antennas Propag., vol. 59, no. 3, pp. 767-775, Mar. 2011.   DOI   ScienceOn
11 B. Liu, W. Hong, Y. Q. Wang, Q. H. Lai, and K. Wu, "Half mode substrate integrated waveguide (HMSIW) 3-dB coupler", IEEE Microw. Wireless Compon. Lett., vol. 17, no. 1, pp. 22-24, Jan. 2007.   DOI   ScienceOn
12 J. Choi, S. Lim, "Complementary split ring resonator( CSRR)-loaded substrate integrated waveguide (SIW) metamaterial antenna", IEICE Trans. Commun., vol. E95b, no. 1, pp. 304-307, Jan. 2012.
13 N. Grigoropoulos, B. Sanz-Izquierdo, and P. R. Young, "Substrate integrated folded waveguides (SIFW) and filters", IEEE Microw. Wireless Compon. Lett., vol. 15, no. 12, pp. 829-831, Dec. 2005.   DOI   ScienceOn
14 S. Zhang, T. J. Bian, Y. Zhai, W. Liu, G. Yang, and F. L. Liu, "Quarter substrate integrated waveguide resonator applied to fractal-shaped BPFs", Microw. Journal Freq. Matters, May 2012.
15 Y. D. Dong, T. Itoh, "Miniaturized substrate integrated waveguide slot antennas based on negative order resonance", IEEE Trans. Antennas Propag., vol. 58, no. 12, pp. 3856-3864, Dec. 2010.   DOI   ScienceOn
16 D. M. Pozar, Microwave Engineering, 3rd Ed. Hoboken, NJ: Wiley, ch. 6.3 & ch. 6.7, 2005.