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http://dx.doi.org/10.5515/KJKIEES.2012.23.5.583

Bandwidth Improved Hybrid Metamaterial Antenna Using Folded Parasitic Patch  

Ko, Seung-Tae (Department of Electronic Information and Communication Engineering, Hongik University)
Lee, Jeong-Hae (Department of Electronic Information and Communication Engineering, Hongik University)
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Abstract
In this paper, using a folded parasitic patch, a hybrid metamaterial antenna having the enhanced bandwidth is presented. To obtain a broad bandwidth of the antenna, a zeroth-order resonance(ZOR) mode of a mushroom antenna and a $TM_{010}$ mode of a conventional patch antenna are combined. By employing an etched rectangular hole and a folded parasitic patch in the conventional patch antenna, a resonance frequency of the $TM_{010}$ mode can be down-shifted toward that of the ZOR mode without changing the size of the antenna. Therefore, the proposed antenna has broad bandwidth which ranges from the ZOR mode to the $TM_{010}$ mode. As a result, a fractional bandwidth of the proposed antenna is measured as 12 % and a radiation efficiency is above 75 % in whole band.
Keywords
Folded Parasitic Patch; Broad Bandwidth; Zeroth-Order Resonance; $TM_{010}$ Mode;
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