Browse > Article
http://dx.doi.org/10.5515/KJKIEES.2011.22.8.784

A CMOS TX Leakage Canceller Using an Autotransformer for RFID Application  

Choi, In-Duck (Department of Electronic Engineering, Ajou University)
Kwon, Ick-Jin (Department of Electronic Engineering, Ajou University)
Publication Information
Abstract
In this paper, a tunable integrated transmitter leakage canceller based on an autotransformer for ultra-high-frequency (UHF) RFID readers is presented. The proposed TX leakage canceller consists of an autotransformer, a digital tuning capacitor, a voltage controlled tuning resistor, and a compensating amplifier, and it is designed using 0.13 ${\mu}m$ 1-poly 6-metal RF CMOS process. The simulation results show that the proposed structure has over 55 dB rejection characteristic between a transmitter and a receiver and a 2.5 dB of the RX insertion loss. The TX leakage canceller can be digitally tuned from 825 MHz to 985 MHz with the tuning capacitor and it can be fully integrated.
Keywords
Transmitter(TX) Leakage Cancellation; Autotransformer; UHF RFID;
Citations & Related Records
연도 인용수 순위
  • Reference
1 J. Jung, H. Roh, J. Kim, H. Kwak, M. Jeong, and J. Park, "TX leakage cancellation via a micro controller and high TX-to-RX isolations covering an UHF RFID frequency band of 908-914 MHz", IEEE Microw. Lett., vol. 18, no. 10, pp. 710-712, Oct. 2008.   DOI
2 W. Lim, S. Park, W. Son, M. Lee, and J. Yu, "RFID reader front-end having robust Tx leakage canceller for load variation", IEEE Trans. on Microw. and Techniq. vol. 57, no. 5, pp. 1348-1355, May 2009.   DOI
3 T. Xiong, X. Tan, and H. Min, "High TX-to-RX isolation in UHF RFID using narrowband leaking carrier canceller", IEEE Microw. Lett., vol. 20, no. 2, pp. 124-126, Feb. 2010.   DOI
4 Eugene Satori, "Hybrid transformers", IEEE Trans. Parts Materials and Packaging, vol. 4, no. 3, pp. 59-66, Sep. 1968   DOI
5 M. Mikhemar, H. Darabi, and A. Abidi, "A tunable integrated duplexer with 50 dB isolation in 40 nm CMOS", ISSCC Digest of Technical Papers, pp. 386-387, Feb. 2009.
6 K. Finkenzeller, RFID Handbook, Radio-Frequency Identification Fundamentals and Applications, 2nd Ed. Wiley, New York, 2003.
7 K. Penttil, L. Sydnheimo, and M. Kivikoski, "Implementation of Tx/Rx isolation in an RFID reader", Int. J. Radio Freq. Identification Technol. Appl., vol. 1, pp. 74-79, 2006.   DOI
8 P. Pursula, H. Seppa, "Hybrid transformer-Based adaptive RF front end for UHF RFID mobile phone readers", IEEE Int. 2008 Conf. on RFID, the Venetian, LasVegas, Nevada, USA, Apr. 2008.   DOI
9 S. L. Karode, V. F. Fusco, "Feedforward embedding circulator enhancement in transmit/receive applications", IEEE Microw. Lett., vol. 8, no. 1, pp. 33-44, Jan. 1998.   DOI