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Antenna Array Calibration for Digital Beamforming  

최희영 (포항공과대학교 전자전기공학과)
박형근 (포항공과대학교 전자전기공학과)
김영수 (포항공과대학교 전자전기공학과)
방승찬 (한국전자통신연구원 이동통신연구소)
Publication Information
Abstract
There are many antenna array errors. They will distort the array beam pattern and result in an increased sidelobe level. A calibration technique is proposed for correcting the antenna array errors such as mutual coupling and unequal feeder characteristics. These are modeled as a matrix representing the interaction between the radiating elements. The matrix is estimated from the measured array response vectors. The antenna array errors are corrected by modifying the beamforming weight vector. It is verified by the electromagnetic simulation and experiment that the proposed technique reduces the sidelobe level and increases the antenna gain.
Keywords
Antenna Calibration; Mutual Coupling; Digital Beamforming;
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