Browse > Article

Adaptive Beamforming Technique of Eigen-space Smart Antenna System  

김민수 (동해대학교 정보통신공학과)
이원철 (용인송담대학 정보통신과)
최승원 (한양대학교 전기전자컴퓨터공학부)
Publication Information
Abstract
This paper presents a new technique that enhances the performance of the smart antenna system especially in signal environments of wide angular spread by adopting a weight vector obtained from two eigenvectors of theautocovariance matrix of the received data. While the conventional beamformingtechnique employs only one eigenvector corresponding to the largest eigenvalue, the proposed algorithm uses two eigenvectors corresponding to the largest and second largest eigenvalue in such a way that it can be robust enough to the signal environments of wide angular spread. An efficient adaptive procedure is shown to verify that the optimal weight vector consisting of the two eigenvectors is obtained with a reasonable complexity(3.5$N_2$+ 12N) and accuracy. it is also shown in this paper that the numerical results obtained from the proposed adaptive procedure well agree with those obtained from a commercial tool computing the eigen-function of MATLABTM.
Keywords
CDMA; Smart Antenna; Eigenvecyor; Eigenvalue;
Citations & Related Records
연도 인용수 순위
  • Reference
1 Space-Time Processing for Wireless Communications /
[ A. J. Paulraj;C. B. Papadias ] / IEEE Signal Processing Magazine   DOI   ScienceOn
2 A Novel Adaptation Beamforming Algorithm for a Smart Antenna System in a CDMA Mobile Communication Environment /
[ S. Choi;D. Shim ] / IEEE Trans. Vech. Tech.
3 /
[ Howard Anton ] / Elementary Linear Algebra
4 Adaptive antenna array for direction of arrival estimation utilizing the conjugate method /
[ S. Choi;T. K. Sarkar;J. Choi ] / Signal Processing   DOI
5 An adaptive receiver for digital signaling through channels with intersymbol interference /
[ J. G. Proakis;J. H. Miller ] / IEEE Trans. Information Theory
6 A smart antenna system based on the extreme eigen-solution for a wideband CDMA channel /
[ S. Kwon;I. Oh;S. Choi;K. Lee;K. Lee ] / 10th International Symposium on Personal, Indoor and Mobile Radio Communications
7 Adaptive Antennas for CDMA Wireless Networks /
[ A. F. Naguib ] / PH. D. Dissertation, Stanford Univ.
8 Smart antennas for wireless systems /
[ J. H. Winters ] / IEEE Person. Commun. Mag.
9 Performance analysis of a smart antenna system utilizing a test-bed implemented on a DSP board /
[ H. Im;W. Hwang;S. Choi;H. Kim ] / APMC2000
10 Adaptive beamforming for coherent signals interference /
[ T. Shan;T. Kailath ] / IEEE Trans. Acoust. Speech and Signal Proc.