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http://dx.doi.org/10.4313/JKEM.2014.27.1.14

Piezoelectric Properties of 0.94(Na0.5K0.5)NbO3-0.06(Sr0.5Ca0.5)TiO3 with 0.1 MnO2 Addition at Varying Sintering Temperatures  

Jung, Hye-Rin (Department of Ceramic Engineering, Engineering Research Institute, Gyeongsang National University)
Lee, Sung-Gap (Department of Ceramic Engineering, Engineering Research Institute, Gyeongsang National University)
Lee, Tae-Ho (Department of Ceramic Engineering, Engineering Research Institute, Gyeongsang National University)
Kim, Min-Ho (Department of Ceramic Engineering, Engineering Research Institute, Gyeongsang National University)
Jo, Ye-Won (Department of Ceramic Engineering, Engineering Research Institute, Gyeongsang National University)
Publication Information
Journal of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers / v.27, no.1, 2014 , pp. 14-17 More about this Journal
Abstract
In this study, lead-free Piezoelectric $(Na_{0.47}K_{0.47}Sr_{0.03}Ca_{0.03})(Nb_{0.94}Ti_{0.06})O_3$-0.1 $MnO_2$ ceramics were fabricated using mixed oxide method and the effects of various sintering temperature on the structural and electrical properties were investigated. For the $(Na_{0.47}K_{0.47}Sr_{0.03}Ca_{0.03})(Nb_{0.94}Ti_{0.06})O_3$-0.1 $MnO_2$ (NKN-SCT-$MnO_2$) ceramics sintered at temperatures of $1,025{\sim}1,100^{\circ}C$. The results indicated that all specimens were perovskite single phase formation without any second phase. It has been shown that relative density is increased to increasing sintering temperature. When the sintered temperature at $1,075^{\circ}C$, highest sintered density and maximum value of $4.45g/cm^3$. Average grain size is increased to increasing sintering temperature. The electromechanical coupling factor, dielectric constant, dielectric loss, d33 and curie temperature at the sintering temperature $1,075^{\circ}C$ of NKN-SCT-$MnO_2$ specimens were 0.22, 511, 0.033, 103 and $380^{\circ}C$, respectively.
Keywords
Piezoelectric properties; $(Na,K)NbO_3$; Perovskites; Dielectric constant;
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