Browse > Article
http://dx.doi.org/10.4313/JKEM.2011.24.3.245

Effects of Constituents in CNT Pastes on the Field Emission Characteristics of Carbon Nanotubes  

Kim, Suk-Hwan (Department of Information and Nano Materials Engineering, Kumoh National Institute of Technology)
Lee, Dong-Gu (Department of Information and Nano Materials Engineering, Kumoh National Institute of Technology)
Publication Information
Journal of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers / v.24, no.3, 2011 , pp. 245-249 More about this Journal
Abstract
Carbon nanotubes (CNTs) have been significantly used for the field emitters for display applications. However, the lifetime of CNT emitters which are formed by screen printing technique is not guaranteed yet, because the constituents in CNT paste affect the lifetime of CNTs. The CNT pastes for screen printing are normally composed of organic vehicles (nitro cellulose, ethyl cellulose, etc) and additives (glass frits, indium tin oxide (ITO), etc) with CNTs. In this study, the effects of constituents in CNT pastes on the lifetime and emission characteristics of CNTs were investigated by thermal and electrical analysis. Use of glass frits worsened the lifetime and electron emission of CNTs. However, an addition of ITO to CNT paste rather improved the lifetime of CNTs. Degradation of CNTs was small when nitro cellulose was used in CNT paste as an organic vehicle.
Keywords
Carbon nanotubes; CNTs; Field emission; Cellulose; Glass frits; ITO;
Citations & Related Records
연도 인용수 순위
  • Reference
1 P. G. Collins and A. Zettl, Phys. Rev. 55, 9391 (1997).   DOI
2 J. H. Han, S. H. Choi, T. Y. Lee, J. B. Yoo, C. Y. Park, T. W. Jeong, H. J. Kim, Y. J. Park, I. T. Han, J. N. Heo, et al., Physica B, 323, 182 (2002).   DOI
3 D. Sarangi, I. Arfaoui, and J. –M. Bonard, Physica B, 323, 165 (2002).   DOI
4 N. S. Lee, G. S. Park, and J. M. Kim, Appl. Phys. Lett., 75, 3129 (1999).   DOI
5 D. G. Lee, M. Yi, H. Jung, W. S. Seo, J. W. Park, H. T. Chun, and N. J. Koh, Materials Science Forum, 426, 2297 (2003).   DOI
6 D. J. Lee, S. S. Kim, Y. K. Lee, H. T. Chun, and D. G. Lee, Proc. 5th Int. Meeting. on Information Display (Korean Information Display Society, Seoul, Korea, 2005) p. 1447.
7 H. Schmid and H. W. Fink, Appl. Phys. Lett., 70, 2679 (1997).   DOI