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Morphological Changes of Hair by Repeated Treatments of Permanent Wave  

Kim, Keum-Eui (Departments of Cosmetology, Hanseo University)
Lee, Gui-Young (Department of Beauty Coordination, Keukdong College)
Kim, Dong-Heui (Department of Environmental Medical Biology, Wonju College of Medicine, Yonsei University)
Ham, Joo-Hyun (Departments of Health Management, Hanseo University)
Lee, Jae-Cheon (Department of Cosmetology, Joongbu University)
Chang, Byung-Soo (Departments of Cosmetology, Hanseo University)
Publication Information
Applied Microscopy / v.39, no.2, 2009 , pp. 199-204 More about this Journal
Abstract
In this study, we observed the effects of repeated perms on the morphology of virgin hair of a healthy thirteen year-old girl with scanning electron microscopy. After the first treatment, the outer parts of cuticle cell were broken unevenly and roughly. Cuticle cells were lifted upward making a space. After the third treatment, cuticle cells were lifted off one another and the folded scales showed irregular surface areas. Broken pieces of cells were stuck on the surface and an empty hole was present in the endocuticle of the cytoplasm. We observed that cortex separated from cuticle layer more easilywith repeated treatments.
Keywords
Hair; Permanent wave; Cuticle layer; Cortex; Scanning electron microscopy;
Citations & Related Records
Times Cited By KSCI : 6  (Citation Analysis)
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