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http://dx.doi.org/10.5229/JKES.2003.6.2.130

Poly-3,4-dihydroxybenzoic Acid Film Electrodes Modified with Dopamine for Determination of Ti(IV) Ions  

Cha, Seong-Keuck (Department of Applied Chemistry, Kyungnam University)
Publication Information
Journal of the Korean Electrochemical Society / v.6, no.2, 2003 , pp. 130-133 More about this Journal
Abstract
3,4-dihydroxybenzoic acid(3,4-DHBA) was electropolymerized on glassy carbon electrode to give the GC/p-3,4-DHBA type electrode which was modified with dopamine by the help of 1-(3-dimethylaminopropyl)-3-ethyl carbodiimide hydrochloride(EDC) acting as a coupling agent. The carboxylic sites on the polymeric surface of p-3,4-DHBA and mine group at the dopamine gave a QCA(Au)/p-3,4-DHBA-dopamine type of modified electrodes. The o-quinone moieties at the electrode surface exhibited high selectivity to titanium ions in solution. The redox process of the electrode is hydroquinone : quinone +$2H^+2e^-$, which had two strong and two weak pairs of peaks at CV. The modified electrode can deposit Ti(IV) ions as much as $4.13\times10^{-5}gcm^{-2}$. The calibration curve of the electrodes, log of the surface coverage-normalized redox response vs log[Ti], exhibited an excellent correlation$(r{\geq}0.997)$ for titanium concentrations ranging from $5.25\times10^{-4}\;to\;5.25\tiems10^{-8}M.$.
Keywords
3,4-dihydroxybenzoic acid; Dopamine; Electropolymerization; EQCM; Ti(IV);
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