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The effect of Abdominal Drawing-in Maneuver on Chronic Low Back Pin in Office Workers on Lumbar Dysfunction and Balance Ability  

Song, Hyun-seung (Dept. of Physical Therapy, Chumdan Wooam Hospital Rehab Center)
Jeong, Yong-sik (Dept. of Physical Therapy, Mokpo Rehabilitation Nursing Care Hospital)
Kim, Yoon-hwan (Dept. of Physical Therapy, Kunjang University College)
Publication Information
The Journal of Korean Academy of Orthopedic Manual Physical Therapy / v.27, no.3, 2021 , pp. 79-87 More about this Journal
Abstract
Objective: To compare the effects of lumbar dysfunction and balance when office workers with chronic back pain performed the abdominal drawing-in maneuver. Methods: A total of 16 office workers with chronic low back pain were included in this study. The participants were randomly divided into two groups: the general and abdominal drawing-in maneuver groups. The intervention was applied for 6 weeks, 3 times a week, 70 min per day. Participants in the general exercise group(n=8) performed the general physical therapy and lumbar flexibility exercise, whereas those in the abdominal drawing-in maneuver group(n=8) performed the general physical therapy and lumbar stabilization exercise using abdominal drawing-in maneuver(3 times/week for 6 weeks). All tests, were the Korean Oswestry disability index (KODI) and balance ability, were completed pre and post-intervention. Results: Significant improvements in the KODI and balance ability test were observed in the abdominal drawing-in exercise group (p<.05), whereas no significant changes (p>.05) were observed in the general exercise group. Conclusion: This study revealed that abdominal drawing-in maneuver can effectively improve the lumbar dysfunction and balance ability of office workers with chronic back pain.
Keywords
Abdominal drawing-in maneuver; Balance; Chronic back pain; Lumbar dysfunction; Office workers;
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