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The Effect of Pelvic Compression Belt on Gait Velocity, Cadence, Step Length, Stride Length of Gait and Dynamic Balance in Stroke Patients  

Shin, Young-il (Dept. of Prosthetics & Orthotics, Korea National University of Welfare)
Kim, Jin-young (Dept. of Occupational Therapy, Howon University)
Lee, Ho-jong (Dept. of Physical Therapy, Cho Hyung Jun Orthopedics Clinic)
Publication Information
The Journal of Korean Academy of Orthopedic Manual Physical Therapy / v.25, no.1, 2019 , pp. 63-70 More about this Journal
Abstract
Background: The purpose of this study was to determine the effects of a pelvic compression belt on gait abilities and balance in subacute stroke patients. Methods: Twenty two patients with subacute were recruited and randomly assigned into two group: Two group offered conventional physical therapy and occupational therapy for five day. The group was composed of twelve patients. Participants in the experimental group were given the pelvic compression belt and conventional physical therapy, conventional occupational therapy, although conventional physical therapy and occupational therapy provided in the subjects in the control group. To assess the gait ability, the GAITRITE system was used and the Balance system SD was used to test balance. All measurements were performed before and after intervention. Results: The experimental group shows a significant improvement the cadence, velocity, step length and stride length in gait (p<.05) and show significant increase in the dynamic standing balance (p<.05). However, control group shows a significant improvement the cadence, velocity, step length and stride length in gait (p<.05), but shows no significant differences in dynamic standing balance. Furthermore, there were significant differences gait velocity, dynamic standing balance between two groups (p<.05). Conclusions: The results demonstrated that the elastic pelvic belt application is effective to improve gait velocity, dynamic balance in the subacute stroke patients. Thus, the elastic pelvic belt is seemed to be one of the potential methods to facilitate the active rehabilitation program for hemiplegia patients.
Keywords
Balance; gait; Pelvic belt; Stroke;
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Times Cited By KSCI : 6  (Citation Analysis)
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