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The Effects of Manual Therapy on Pain, ROM and Disability of Cervical Radiculopathy  

Jeon, Jae-Guk (Dept. of Physical Therapy, Seoul Wooridul Spine Hospital)
Kim, Hyun (Dept. of Physical Therapy, Seoul Wooridul Spine Hospital)
Park, Hyun-Sik (Dept. of Physical Therapy, Central Hospital)
Joo, Tae-Sung (Dept. of Physical Therapy, 21st Century Hospital)
An, Ik-Geun (Dept. of Physical Therapy, Godoil Hospital)
Publication Information
The Journal of Korean Academy of Orthopedic Manual Physical Therapy / v.20, no.1, 2014 , pp. 9-14 More about this Journal
Abstract
Background: Cervical radiculopathy is the result of cervical nerve root pathology that may lead to chronic pain and disability. Although manual therapy interventions including cervical traction and neural mobilization have been advocated to decrease pain and disability caused by cervical radiculopathy, their analgesic effect has been questioned due to the low quality of research evidence. The purpose of this paper is to present the effect of manual therapy on pain, ROM, disability in a patient experiencing cervical radiculopathy. Methods: In this study, 30 participants who met the diagnostic criteria for cervical radiculopathy were randomized into two groups: group I (nerve mobilization group) & group II (Mckenzie exercise group). The experimental group was performed manual cervical traction and neural mobilization technique. The control group was performed manual cervical traction and cervical retraction, extension exercise. Assessments were performed to 30 participants before and after 4 weeks therapy. The components of assessments were pain intensity (PI), cervical rotation ROM (CR) and neck disability index (NDI). Results: After 4 weeks therapy, PI, CR and NDI were significantly reduced in both groups (p<.01). The PI, CR and NDI were no significantly reduced between group I and group II (p>.01). Conclusions: Manual therapy could reduce the symptoms of cervical radiculotpathy.
Keywords
Cervical radiculopathy; Manual therapy; Neural mobilization technique;
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