Browse > Article
http://dx.doi.org/10.7857/JSGE.2016.21.3.014

The Study of Crude Oil Contaminated Soil Remediation by Indirect Thermal Desorption  

Lee, In (OIKOS Co., Ltd.)
Kim, Jong-Sung (OIKOS Co., Ltd.)
Jung, Tae-Yang (OIKOS Co., Ltd.)
Oh, Seung-Taek (OIKOS Co., Ltd.)
Kim, Guk-Jin (OIKOS Co., Ltd.)
Publication Information
Journal of Soil and Groundwater Environment / v.21, no.3, 2016 , pp. 14-20 More about this Journal
Abstract
Remediation of crude oil contaminated soil is complicate and hard to apply traditional methods because of its persistency, durability, and high viscosity. Therefore, in this study, the efficiency of crude oil contaminated soil remediation was tested by developing a pilot-scale thermal desorption system using the indirect heating method with an exhaust gas treatment. Under optimal condition drawed by temperature and retention time, the remedial efficiency of crude oil contaminated soil and treatability of exhaust gas were analyzed. Total Petroleum Hydrocarbon (TPH) concentration of crude oil contaminated soil was decreased to 69.7 mg/kg on average and the remedial efficiency was measured at 99.60%. Through the exhaust gas, 86.0% of Volatile Organic Compounds (VOC) was degraded and 97.16% of complex malodor was reduced under the suggested optimum operation condition. This study provides important basic data to be useful in scaling up of the indirect thermal desorption system for the remediation of crude oil contaminated soil.
Keywords
Crude oil contamination; Indirect thermal desorption; Total Petroleum Hydrocarbon (TPH); Volatile Organic Compounds (VOC); Complex malodor;
Citations & Related Records
Times Cited By KSCI : 2  (Citation Analysis)
연도 인용수 순위
1 Yaohui Xu and Mang Lu, 2010, Bioremediation of crude oil-contaminated soil: Comparison of different biostimulation and bioaugmentation treatments, J. Hazard. Mater., 183, 395-401.   DOI
2 Harrison Ifeanyichukwu Atagana, 2011, Bioremediation of Cocontamination of Crude Oil and Heavy Metals in Soil by Phytoremediation Using Chromolaena odorata (L) King & H.E. Robinson, Water, Air Soil Pollut., 215, 261-271.   DOI
3 Hassanshahian, M., Emtiazi, G., and Cappello, S., 2012, Isolation and characterization of crude-oil-degrading bacteria from the Persian Gulf and the Caspian Sea, Marine Poll. Bull., 64, 7-12.   DOI
4 Omar Samira, Grealish Gerard, and Roy Waleed, 2006, Types and extent of soil contaminated in Greater Al-Burqan oil field, Kuwait, Kuwait J. Sci. Eng., 33(2), 88-99.
5 Park, E.R., Lee, K.R., Seo, C.I., and Cho, C.H., 2012, A filed study on the evaluation of slurping and bioaugmentation effect in petroleum contaminated area, J. Soil Groundw. Environ., 17(3), 32-38.   DOI
6 Sorkhoh, N.A., Ghannoum, M.A., Ibrahim, A.S., Stretton, R.J., and Radwan, S.S., 1990, Crude oil and hydrocarbon-degrading strains of Rhodococcus rhodochrous isolated from soil and marine environments in Kuwait, Environ. Pollut., 65, 1-17.   DOI
7 Rahman, K.S.M., Thahira Rahman, J., Lakshmanaperumalsamy, P., and Banat, I.M., 2002, Towards efficient crude oil degradation by a mixed bacterial consortium, Biosource Technol., 85(3), 257-261.   DOI
8 Sohn, J.H., 2011, Evaluation of petroleum oil degrading mixed microorganism agent for the bioremediation of petroleum oil spilled in marine environments, J. Life Science, 21(11), 1599-1606.   DOI
9 Song, Y.H., Choi, M.S., Woo, J.S., and Sim, W.J., 2013, Heavy metal contamination in sediments by Hebei Spirit oil spill, J. Kor. Soc. Oceanogr., 18(2), 70-79.
10 Vasudevan, N. and Rajaram, P., 2001, Bioremediation of oil sludge-contaminated soil, Environ. Int., 26, 409-411.   DOI
11 Al-Awadhi, N., Al-Daher, R., ElNawawy, A., and Salba, M.T., 1996, Bioremediation of oil-contaminated soil in Kuwait. I. landfarming to remediate oil-contaminated soil, J. Soil Contam., 5(3), 243-260.   DOI
12 Al-Daher, R., Al-Awadhi, N., and El-Nawawy, A., 1998, Bioremediation of damaged desert environment using the windrow soil pile system in Kuwait, Environ. Int., 24(1/2), 175-180.   DOI
13 Al-Sarawi, M., Massoud, M.S., and Al-Abdali, F., 1998, Preliminary assessment of oil contamination levels in soils contaminated with oil lakes in the Greater Burgan oil fields, Kuwait, Water Air Soil Pollut., 106, 493-504.   DOI
14 Al-Senafy, M.N., Viswanathan, M.N., Sernay, Y., and Sumait, A., 1997, Soil contamination from oil lakes in northern Kuwait, J. Soil Contam., 6(5), 481-494.   DOI
15 Coulon, F., Brassington, K.J., Bazin, R., Linnet, P.E., Thomas, K.A., Mitchel, T.R., Lethbridge, G., Smith, J.W.N., and Pollard, S.J.T., 2012, Effect of fertilizer formulation and bioaugmentation on biodegradation and leaching of crude oils and refined products in soils, Environ. Technol., 33, 1879-1893.   DOI
16 Cho Byung-Hoon, Chino Hiroyuki, Tsuji Hirokazu, Kunito Takashi, Nagaoka Kazunari, Otsuka Shigeto, Yamashita Kazuhiro, Matsumoto Satoshi, and Oyaizu Hiroshi, 1997, Laboratory-scale bioremediation of oil-contaminated soil of Kuwait with soil amendment materials, Chemosphere, 35(7), 1599-1611.   DOI
17 Balba, M.T., Al-Awadhi, N., and Al-Daher, R., 1998a, Bioremediation of oil-contaminated soil: mircorbiological methods for feasibility assessment and field evaluation, J. Microbiol. Methods, 32, 155-164.   DOI
18 Balba, M.T., Al-Daher, R., Al-Awadhi, N., Chino, H., and Tsuju, H., 1998b, Bioremediation of oil-contaminated desert soil: the Kuwaiti experience, Environ. Int., 24(1/2), 163-173.   DOI