The Influence of Land Use on the Concentration Levels and Distribution Characteristics of Polycyclic Aromatic Hydrocarbons (PAHs) in Korea
![]() |
Noh, Hoe-Jung
(National Institute of Environmental Research)
Yoon, Jeong Ki (National Institute of Environmental Research) Yun, Dae-Geun (Green Environment Centers Association) Yu, Soon-Ju (National Institute of Environmental Research) Kim, Tae Seung (National Institute of Environmental Research) Lee, Jai-Young (School of Environmental Engineering, University of Seoul) |
1 | USEPA, 1996, Soil Screening Guidance: User's Guide, Office of Emergency and Remedial Response, Washington, DC, EPA/540/R-96/018. |
2 | Vogt, N.B., Brakstad, F., Thrane, K., Nordenson, S., Krane, J., Aamot, E., Kolset, K., Esbensen, K., and Steinnes, E., 1987, Polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons in soil and air: Statistical analysis and classification by the SIMCA method, Environ. Sci. Technol., 21, 35-44. DOI |
3 | WHO, 2004, Coal tar creosote. |
4 | Yunker, M.B., Macdonald, R.K, Vingarzan, R., Mitchell, R.H., Goyette, D., and Sylvestre, S., 2002, PAHs in the Fraser River Basin: a critical appraisal of PAH ratios as indicators of PAH source and composition, Org. Geochem., 33, 489-515. DOI ScienceOn |
5 | Lee, J.-S. and Park, J.-Y., 2010, Wood properties and residual creosote oil of disused railway wood ties, J. Agric. Sci., 37(3), 465-469. 과학기술학회마을 |
6 | Lim, J.S., Kim, S.S., Park, D.S., Joo, J.H., Lim, C.K., and Heo, J.H., 2007, Monitoring of polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbon residues in environmental samples in Korea, Kor. J. Pestic. Sci., 11(2), 95-105. 과학기술학회마을 |
7 | Maliszewska-Kordybach, B., Smreczak, B., Klimkowicz-Pawlas, A., and Terelak, H., 2008, Monitoring of the total content of polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs) in arable soils in Poland, Chemosphere, 73, 1284-1291. DOI |
8 | Ministry of Environment (MOE), 2009a, Soil Environment Conservation Act. |
9 | Ministry of Environment (MOE), 2009b, Soil official testing method. |
10 | Nam, J.J., Hong, S.-Y., Lee, J.-S., So, K.-H., and Lee, S.-H., 2007, Polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs) in Korean Soil: Distribution by Depth and Land Use, J. Environ. Toxicol., 22(2), 129-135. 과학기술학회마을 |
11 | Nam, J.J., Song, B.H., Eom, K.C., Lee, S.H., and Smith, A., 2003, Distribution of polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons in agricultural soils in South Korea, Chemosphere, 50, 1281-1289. DOI ScienceOn |
12 | Cho, K.-C., Whoang, K.-C., Lim, C.-S., Cho, K.-R., and Kim, H.-K., 1996, Concentrations and distributions of PAHs in soils sampled at the roadsides in Seoul, J. Kor. Air Poll. Res. Assoc., 12(5), 517-521. 과학기술학회마을 |
13 | National Institute of Environment Research (NIER), 2007, Establishment of the soil quality standards for organic pollutants (II). |
14 | National Institute of Environment Research (NIER), 2009, Assessment for characteristic of POPs contamination in soil. |
15 | USEPA, 1993, Provisional Guidance for Quantitative Risk Assessment of Polycyclic Aromatic Hydrocarbons, Office of Research and Development, EPA/600/R-93/089. |
16 | Dong, T.T. and Lee, B.-K., 2009, Characteristic, toxicity, and source apportionment of polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs) in road dust of Ulsan, Korea, Chemosphere, 74, 1245-1253. DOI ScienceOn |
17 | Florida Department of Environmental Protection (FDEP), 2012, Guidance for comparing background and site chemical concentrations in soil. |
18 | International Programme on Chemical Safety (IPCS), 1998, Environmental Health Criteria 202, Selected Non-Heterocyclic Polycyclic Aromatic Hydrocarbons. |
19 | Kim, D.-H. and Ok, G., 2005, Survey on concentration characteristics of polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons in soil in Seoul, Environ. Sci., 14(1), 71-80. 과학기술학회마을 DOI |
20 | Jiang, Y.-F., Wang, X.-T., Wang, F., Jia, Y., Wu, M.-H., Sheng, G.-Y., and Fu, J.-M., 2009, Levels, composition profiles and sources of plycyclci aromatic hydrocarbons in urban soil of Shanghai, China, Chemosphere, 75, 1112-1118. DOI |
21 | Butler, J.D., Butterworth, V., Kellow, S.C., and Robinson, H.G., 1984, Some observations on the polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbon(PAH) content of surface soils in urban areas, Sci. Total Environ., 33, 75-85. DOI |
22 | Jin, Y.-K., Lee, M.-G., and Kam, S.-K., 2006, Distribution characteristics of polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs) in soils in Jeju City of Jeju Island, Korea, J. Environ. Sci., 15(5), 405-415. 과학기술학회마을 DOI |
23 | Kim, D.-H., Kim, S.-J., Kim, Y.-K., Kim, S.-Y., Ok, S.-B., and Ok, G., 2001, Distribution characteristics of PCDDs/DFs and polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons in soil at Daegu City, J. Kor. Soc. Environ. Anal., 4(1), 23-28. |
24 | Kim, S.-J., Chung, Y.-H., and Ok, G., 2000, Concentration levels and distribution characteristics of polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs) at soil in Changwon City, J. Kor. Soc. Environ. Anal., 3(3), 171-175. |
25 | Chung, David, Yoon, J.-I., Kim, M.-S., Yu, H.Y., Im, J.-H., Kim, Y.-J., Park, H.-Y., Cho, J.-H., Kim, K.-K., Han, S.-O., Shin, S.-K., and Oh, G.-J., 2012, Hazardous characteristics of waste timber from rail road, J. Kor. Soc. Waste Manage., 29(1), 59-69. |
26 | Aryal, R.K., Furumai, H., Nakajima, F., and Boller, M., 2006, Characteristics of particle-associated PAHs in a first flush of a highway runoff, Water Sci. Technol., 53, 245-251. |
27 | Nam, J.J., Thomas, G.O., Jaward, F.M., Steinnes, E., Gustafsson, O., and Jones, K.C., 2008, PAHs in background soils from Western Europe: Influence of atmospheric deposition and soil organic matter, Chemosphere, 70, 1596-1602. DOI |
![]() |