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http://dx.doi.org/10.7857/JSGE.2013.18.7.063

Assessment on the Transition of Arsenic and Heavy Metal from Soil to Plant according to Stabilization Process using Limestone and Steelmaking Slag  

Koh, Il-Ha (Department of Environmental Engineering, Kwangwoon University)
Lee, Sang-Hwan (Korea Mine Reclamation Corporation (MIRECO))
Lee, Won-Seok (National Institute of Environmental Research (NIER))
Chang, Yoon-Young (Department of Environmental Engineering, Kwangwoon University)
Publication Information
Journal of Soil and Groundwater Environment / v.18, no.7, 2013 , pp. 63-72 More about this Journal
Abstract
This study estimated stabilization efficiency of As and heavy metal contaminated agricultural soil in abandoned mine through pot experiment. Also contaminants uptake of plant (lettuce) was compared as function of amendment (limestone, steelmaking slag and the mixture of these) addition. In soil solution analysis, concentration of contaminants in soil solutions which added limestone or steelmaking slag were lower than that of the mixture. Especially in As analysis, concentration with 5% (wt) addition of steelmaking slag showed the lowest value among those with other amendments. This seems that As stabilization happens through Fe adsorption during precipitation of Fe by pH increasing. Leachability of As in stabilized soil by TCLP was represented similar result with soil solution analysis. However leachability of heavy metals in stabilized soil was similar with that of non-stabilized soil due to dissolution of alkali precipitant by weak acid. Contaminants uptake rate by plant was also lower when limestone or steelmaking slag was used. However this study revealed that concentration of contaminants in soil solution didn't affect to the uptake rate of plant directly. Because lower $R^2$ (coefficient of determination) was represented in linear regression analysis between soil solution and plant.
Keywords
Stabilization; Soil solution; Plant uptake; As; Heavy metal;
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Times Cited By KSCI : 5  (Citation Analysis)
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