Browse > Article

Reductive Degradation of hexachloroethane by using Iron Minerals: Kinetics studies  

Kim, Sung-Kuk (Faculty of Environmental Science and Engineering Keimyung University)
Park, Sang-Won (Faculty of Environmental Science and Engineering Keimyung University)
Publication Information
Journal of Soil and Groundwater Environment / v.9, no.2, 2004 , pp. 20-27 More about this Journal
Abstract
Kinetic characteristics dependent on several factors such as iron mineral and organic solvents were investigated. When F $e^{0}$ , FeS and Fe $S_2$ were used as mediators, minerals affecting reaction rate were in the following order : $Fe_{0}$ 0/ > FeS > $FeS_2$ when in contact $C_2$C $l_{6}$ . The more chloride substituted, the higher reaction rate were observed. The reaction rates were dependent on pH, shaking rate, temperature and specific surface area. 1, 10-phenanthroline and EDTA degradation rates were fast, indicating that they adsorbed on the surface of the iron which makes the electron transfer reaction easy. Nitrate which has $\pi$* orbital of molecular can increase electron transfer rate because it is delocalized in its entity. The reaction rates were not affected by hydroquinone. Degradation rates were much enhanced with naturally occurring kaolinite because of the surface corrosion of Fe mineral. However, The reaction rate was not affected by F $e^{2+}$ or S $O_4$$^{2-}$ presented in solution.n.
Keywords
Hexachloroethane; Reductive degradation; Iron minerals; $Fe_{0}$; FeS; $FeS_2$;
Citations & Related Records
연도 인용수 순위
  • Reference
1 Vogel, T.M., Criddle, C.S., and McCarty, P.L., 'Transformations of halogenated aliphatic compounds', Environ. Sci. Technol., 21(8), pp. 722-736 (1987)   DOI   ScienceOn
2 Stumm, W., Chemistry of the Solid-Water Interface, John Wiley & Sons, Inc,: New York, pp. 319-320 (1998)
3 Judith, L.S., Suflita, J.M., and Russell, H.H., 'Reductive Dehalogenation of Organic Contaminants in Soils and Ground water', EPAl540/4-90/054, January, (1991)
4 Fan, A.M., 'TricWoroethylene : water contamination and health risk assessment', pp. 55-92. In Ware, G.W., Reviews of Environmental Contamination and Toxicology. SprangerVerlag, New York, (1988)
5 Sweeny, K.H., 'Water Reuse Symposium', American Water Works Association Research Foundation, Denver, 2, pp. 1487-1497 (1989)
6 Schwarzenbach, R.P., and Gschwend. P.M., In Aquatic Chemical Kinetics.; Stumm, W., Ed., John Wiley & Sons, Inc, New York, pp. 224-225 (1990)
7 Gillham, R.W, and O'Hannesin, S.F., 'Enhanced degradation of halogenated aliphatics by zero-valent iron', J. Ground Water, 32(6), pp. 958-967 (1994)   DOI   ScienceOn
8 Barbash, J., and Roberts, P.V., 'Volatile organic chemical contamination of ground water resources in the U. S.', J. Water Poll. Control Feder., 58, pp. 343-348 (1986)
9 김성국, '철화합물에 의한 유독성 유기화합물의 환원적 분해 반응에 관한 연구', 계명대학교 박사학위논문, pp. 58-59(2000)
10 Butler, E.C., and Hayes, K.F., 'Kinetics of the Transformation of Halogenated Aliphatic Compounds by Iron Sulfide', Environ. Sci. Technol., 34(3), pp. 541-549 (2000)   DOI
11 Robert, M.P., and Robert, W.P., Environ. Sci. Technol', 31(3), pp. 2240-2251 (1995)