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http://dx.doi.org/10.9715/KILA.2022.50.5.054

Garden City Strategies as the Development Concept of Planned City - Focused on the Conceptual Master Plan for Solaseado -  

Lee, Seoyoung (JW Landscape)
Yu, Jimhin (JW Landscape)
Jeong, Wookju (Dept. of Landscape Architecture and Rural Engineering, Seoul National University)
Publication Information
Journal of the Korean Institute of Landscape Architecture / v.50, no.5, 2022 , pp. 54-68 More about this Journal
Abstract
This study proposes urban development concept and strategies for Garden City, focused on Solaseado, Yeongam Heanam Tourism-Leisure Type Enterprise City in Korea. Understanding that an essential element of a garden is the endless care performed by gardeners, the Garden City development concept suggests applying this idea to making planned cities by cultivating the potential natural landscape of the site in the long run. The meaning of Garden City can be defined in three aspects; an attitude and process of planning a city, a system for constructing the spatial structure of a city, and city branding. A Garden City is a city structured with the spirit of a garden, a city where open space networks become the urban structure, and a city that builds its identity through the landscape, respectively. From this point of view, the research draws development strategies with spatial design examples to embody the Garden City concept in Solaseado by following three steps; establishing the main urban axes, creating city networks through the conjunction of the axes, and categorizing and systematizing open spaces within the city. Consequently, the study shows an alternative urban planning model that extends the concept of a Garden City while maintaining the intrinsic landscape as an urban resource. In addition, the conceptual master plan of Solaseado will structure the urban landscape and park system according to the Garden City strategies.
Keywords
Urban Planning; Urban Design; Attitude and Process; Urban Structure and System; City Branding;
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