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The Cognition of Design Concepts for Urban Parks - The Cases of Seoul Forest, Yeouido Park, and Seonyudo Park -  

Joo, Shin-Ha (Division of Environment and Life Science, Seoul Women's University)
Kim, Young-Hee (Dept. of Horticulture, Graduate School, Seoul Women's University)
Publication Information
Journal of the Korean Institute of Landscape Architecture / v.38, no.5, 2010 , pp. 53-63 More about this Journal
Abstract
The purposes of this study are to classify the characteristics of parks by park use patterns and the understanding of design concepts and to analyze the difference of cognition of design concept between designers and park users. The literature studies and surveys were performed to analyze park use patterns and understanding of design concepts for Seoul Forest Park, Yeouido Park and Seonyudo Park. Several statistical methods have been used such as descriptive analysis and importance-performance analysis. The results of this research are as follows. As the results of an analysis of park use patterns, Seonyudo Park may he qualified as an urban landmark park, while Yeouido Park can he classified as a neighborhood park. Seoul Forest Park bas characteristics of both. Second, the higher frequency of visits generally leads higher preference. Third, the overall cognition of the design concepts of parks shows 3.51 on average, which is comparatively high. The functional concepts are better transmitted to the users compared to abstract concepts. The cognition of the design concepts of each park are evaluated in the higher order of Seonyudo Park, Seoul Forest Park and Yeouido Park. Fourth, the cognition levels of detailed design concepts for each place are lower than the overall design concepts. On the other hand, levels of satisfaction are increased after the design concepts are noticed. It would he necessary make the effort to give information about the design concept of each space. The results of this study are limited in that it covers only three parks in Seoul, and did not consider seasonal variables. Nevertheless, this study may he significant in that it dealt with the cognition of design concepts for urban parks, focusing on the difference between designers and visitors.
Keywords
Satisfaction; Park Use Patterns; Abstract Concept; Functional Concept; Importance-Performance Analysis;
Citations & Related Records
Times Cited By KSCI : 1  (Citation Analysis)
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