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An Analysis of Major Trail Deterioration in Urban Natural Park - A Focus on Apsan Park in Daegu Metropolitan City -  

Park, In-Hwan (Dept. of Landscape Architecture, Kyungpook National University)
Lee, Hea-Young (Dept. of Landscape Architecture, Graduate School, Kyungpook National University)
Cho, Kwang-Jin (Dept. of Landscape Architecture, Graduate School, Kyungpook National University)
Jang, Gab-Sue (Dept. of Biology, Yeungnam University)
Publication Information
Journal of the Korean Institute of Landscape Architecture / v.38, no.3, 2010 , pp. 33-40 More about this Journal
Abstract
Many trails have been built and utilized in each sub-basin of Apsan Park. This study focused on the conditions and the present flora of several overused trails within three basins called Kun-Gol, Anjiroung-Gol, and Meaja-Gol in Apsan Park. There are two purposes for this study. The first is to make a plan for restoration by classifying the type of damage to these overused trails. The second is to provide preliminary data for reestablishing a more pleasant urban nature park. As a result of the survey, the average length of these trails is 9.0km and mean width is 2.0 to 2.6m. 2,108m of the sections studied(23.4% of the total) had exposed root, 3,199m of the sections studied (35.5% of the total) had exposed rock, 3,270m of the sections studied(36.6% of the total) displayed damaged pathways, and 4,841m of the sections studied (53.8% of the total) had higher soil hardness. Eighty-three areas of deterioration were found and there has been extensive property destruction. As an indication of human disturbances, the Naturalization Index and Urbanization Index appeared as: Kun-Gol, 7.0%, 5.5%; Anjiroung-Gol, 8.3%, 4.5%; Meaja-Gol 8.6%, 6.2%; in total, 7.8%, 8.3%. As a method of checking the level and extent of the damage process, an impact rating classification was used at each point on the trails. Kun-Gol had the highest rating and Anjiroung-Gol had the lowest rating in impact rating classification. With the impact rating classification, it was found that each trail would continue to worsen, meaning that roots and rocks are more likely to be further exposed and the trail width will continue to widen through overuse. An actual plan for reparations and restoration of the trails is needed through further study.
Keywords
Trail Condition; Impact Rating Class; Naturalization Index; Folra;
Citations & Related Records
Times Cited By KSCI : 3  (Citation Analysis)
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