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http://dx.doi.org/10.7471/ikeee.2022.26.2.287

A Study on Mid-amble based V2X Channel Estimation Techniques Using Bidirectional Averaging  

Kim, Ju-Hyeok (Department of Electronics Engineering, Korea National University of Transportation)
Song, Changick (Department of Electronics Engineering, Korea National University of Transportation)
Publication Information
Journal of IKEEE / v.26, no.2, 2022 , pp. 287-291 More about this Journal
Abstract
In general, as the amplitude and phase information of the physical layer channel impulse response change rapidly in time and frequency according to the high-speed movement of the vehicles in V2X communication systems, it is difficult to accurately estimate these channels at the receiving end. In order to effectively overcome this problem, midamble-based channel estimation methods in which mid-ambles are periodically inserted into a packet have been recently considered. However, as the number of midambles increases, we suffer from the spectral efficiency loss. To relieve such a loss, in this paper, we propose a new bidirectional averaging channel estimation method that combines the existing data pilot-based channel estimation methods and the mid-ambles. Finally, through the simulation results, we demonstrate that the proposed method outperforms the existing mid-amble method in terms of packet error rate with fewer number of mid-ambles.
Keywords
V2X; IEEE802.11p/bd; Mid-amble; Data Pilots; Channel Estimation; Bidirectional Averaging;
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