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http://dx.doi.org/10.7471/ikeee.2020.24.2.654

Application of CSP Filter to Differentiate EEG Output with Variation of Muscle Activity in the Left and Right Arms  

Kang, Byung-Jun (School of Electrical, Electronics and Communication Engineering, KOREATECH)
Jeon, Bu-Il (School of Electrical, Electronics and Communication Engineering, KOREATECH)
Cho, Hyun-Chan (School of Electrical, Electronics and Communication Engineering, KOREATECH)
Publication Information
Journal of IKEEE / v.24, no.2, 2020 , pp. 654-660 More about this Journal
Abstract
Through the output of brain waves during muscle operation, this paper checks whether it is possible to find characteristic vectors of brain waves that are capable of dividing left and right movements by extracting brain waves in specific areas of muscle signal output that include the motion of the left and right muscles or the will of the user within EEG signals, where uncertainties exist considerably. A typical surface EMG and noninvasive brain wave extraction method does not exist to distinguish whether the signal is a motion through the degree of ionization by internal neurotransmitter and the magnitude of electrical conductivity. In the case of joint and motor control through normal robot control systems or electrical signals, signals that can be controlled by the transmission and feedback control of specific signals can be identified. However, the human body lacks evidence to find the exact protocols between the brain and the muscles. Therefore, in this paper, efficiency is verified by utilizing the results of application of CSP (Common Spatial Pattern) filter to verify that the left-hand and right-hand signals can be extracted through brainwave analysis when the subject's behavior is performed. In addition, we propose ways to obtain data through experimental design for verification, to verify the change in results with or without filter application, and to increase the accuracy of the classification.
Keywords
EMG; EEG; CSP filter; FFT; Feature Vector;
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