Browse > Article
http://dx.doi.org/10.5467/JKESS.2022.43.6.749

Evaluation of the Geological Heritages in Ulsan Area, Korea  

Sujin Ha (Department of Geological Sciences, Pusan National University)
Yong-Un Chae (Department of Geological Sciences, Pusan National University)
Hee-Cheol Kang (Department of Geological Sciences, Pusan National University)
Hyoun Soo Lim (Department of Geological Sciences, Pusan National University)
Publication Information
Journal of the Korean earth science society / v.43, no.6, 2022 , pp. 749-761 More about this Journal
Abstract
As the number of National and UNESCO Global Geoparks has increased, awareness of geological heritage and local government interests have also increased. In this study, data from the geological heritage sites in the Ulsan area were summarized, a practical use plan for geological heritage was prepared based on the assessment results, and the expected effects were also presented. The value for 33 of 112 geological heritage sites identified through literature surveys was evaluated. In terms of the geological heritage types in Ulsan, there were two geological, one geomorphological, and thirty mixed-heritage sites. In the context of the geological heritage of Ulsan, rivers and coastal topography were found to be dominant, and various geomorphological and geological features, such as fossils, folds, faults, shear zones, minerals, and ore deposits are included. Based on the assessment results, there were three, eighteen, nine, and three sites in Classes I, II, III, and IV, respectively. Considering the intrinsic and subsidiary values of geological heritage, the Gangdong Coast, Jujeon Coast, Taehwagang area, Daewangam area, the Daegokri-Cheonjeonri track sites, and Mujechineup are likely to be listed as potential geosites. When the endorsement of the geopark has been promoted alongside these geosites, it can contribute to the sustainable preservation and maintenance of the geosites, satisfy the demand for science education through geo-education, and support the sustainable development of the local economy following the detailed standards for geopark certification in the Natural Parks Act. This is expected to increase the brand value of Ulsan Metropolitan City.
Keywords
Ulsan; Geological heritage; Assessment of value; Geopark;
Citations & Related Records
Times Cited By KSCI : 2  (Citation Analysis)
연도 인용수 순위
1 Cho, H., Kang, H.-C., Kim, J.-S., Cheong, D., Paik, I.S., Lim, H.S., Choi, T., Kim, H.J., Roh, Y., Cho, K.-S., Huh, M. and Shin, S., 2019, Assessment of the Value and Distribution of Geological Heritages in Korea: Jeolla Province. The Journal of the Petrological Society of Korea, 28, 319-345. (in Korean)
2 Cho, H., Kang, H.-C., Shin, S., Cheong, D., Paik, I.S., Lim, H.S., Shin, D.S., Kim, H.J., Lee, C.H. and Kim, J.-S., 2016, Assessment of the value and distribution of geo-logical heritages in Chungcheong Province, Korea. Journal of the Geological Society of Korea, 52, 639-664. (in Korean)   DOI
3 Ha, S., Chae, Y.-U., Kang, H.-C., Kim, J.-S., Park, J.-W., Lim, H.S., Cho, H., 2021, Geo-educational Values of the Jebudo Geosite in the Hwaseong Geopark, Korea. Journal of the Korean earth science society. The Korean Earth Science Society, 42(3), 311-324. (in Korean)   DOI
4 Ha. S., Chae, Y.-U., Lim, J.D., Kim, C.-B., Lim, H.S. and Kim, K.S., 2018, Cretaceous pterosaur tracks in Daegok-ri, Ulju-gun, Ulsan: spatio-temporal distribution of pterosaur in the Korean Peninsula. Journal of the Korean Earth Science Society, 39(5), 458-472. (in Korean)   DOI
5 Jin, K. and Kim, Y.-S., 2010, Study on development and value for geotourism of horizontal columnar joints at the Jeongja beach area, Ulsan and Eupchon beach area, Gyeongju. Journal of the Geological Society of Korea, 46(4), 413-427. (in Korean)
6 Kang, B.W., 2020, Reexamination of the Chronology of the Bangudae Petroglyphs and Whaling in Prehistoric Korea: A Different Perspective. Journal of Anthropological Research, 76(4), 480-506.   DOI
7 Kim H.J., 2020, Taxonomic Study of Miocene Molluscan Fossils from the Ulsan Basin. Master thesis, Chungbukk National University, Cheongju, 109 p.
8 Kim, H.J., Paik, I.S., and Lim, J.D., 2014, Dinosaur trackbearing deposits at Petroglyphs of Bangudae Terrace in Daegokcheon stream, Ulju (National Treasure No. 285): Occurrences, paeoenvironments, and significance in natural history. Munhawjae Korean Journal of Cultural Studies, 47, 46-67. (in Korean)
9 Kim, J.-S., Kim, K.-K., Jwa, Y.-J. and Lee, J.-D., 2004, Petrographical study for the enclaves of the granitic rocks, in the Gyeongsang Basin, Korea. Journal of the Petrological Society of Korea, 13(1), 1-15. (in Korean)
10 Kim, J.-S., Kim, K.-K., Jwa, Y.-J. and Son, M., 2012, Cretaceous to Early Tertiary Granites and Magma Mixing in South Korea: Their Spatio-temporal Variations and Tectonic Implications (Multiple Slab Window Model). Journal of the Petrological Society of Korea, 21(2), 203-2016. (in Korean)   DOI
11 Kim, N., Park, S. I. and Choi, J. H.. 2021, Internal architecture and earthquake rupture behavior of a long-lived intraplate strike-slip fault: A case study from the Southern Yangsan Fault, Korea. Tectonophysics, 816, 229006.   DOI
12 Kim, T.-H., Kong, D.-Y., Lim, J.-D., Jung, S.-H. and Yu, Y.-W., 2013, Topographical analysis of the potholes in Jakgwaecheon stream in Ulsan. Munhawjae Korean Journal of Cultural Studies, 46(3), 68-77. (in Korean)
13 Lee, D.-C., Kim, K.S., Nam, G.S., Lee, J.-H., 2021, Cataloging of fossil specimen for establishing digitization of natural heritage data. Cultural Heritage Administration, 157 p.
14 Lee, M.S. and Kang, P.C., 1964, Explanatory text of the geological map of Yangsan Sheet. Geological Survey of Korea, 24 p.
15 Lee, Y. and Jayakumar, R., 2021, Economic impact of UNESCO Global Geoparks on local communities: Comparative analysis of three UNESCO Global Geoparks in Asia. International Journal of Geoheritage and Parks, 9(2), 189-198.   DOI
16 Lee, Y.J. and Lee, I.K., 1972, Explanatory text of the geological map of Eon Yang Sheet. Geological Survey of Korea, 16 p.
17 Lee, Y.N., Kong, D.Y. and Jung, S.H., 2020, The first possible choristoderan trackway from the Lower Cretaceous Daegu Formation of South Korea and its implications on choristoderan locomotion. Scientific reports, 10(1), 1-10.
18 Park, Y.D. and Yoon, H.D., 1968a, Explanatory text of the geological map of Ulsan Sheet. Geological Survey of Korea, 20 p.
19 Lim, H., 2022. Geological Structures and Deformation History of the Ulsan Block in the Cretaceous Gyeongsang Basin. Master thesis, Pusan National University, Busan, 106 p. (in Korean)
20 Paik, I.S., Kim, H.J., Baek, S.G. and Seo, Y.K. 2020, New evidence for truly gregarious behavior of ornithopods and solitary hunting by a theropod. Episodes Journal of International Geoscience, 43(4), 1045-1052.
21 Park, Y.D. and Yoon, H.D., 1968b, Explanatory text of the geological map of Bangeujin Sheet. Geological Survey of Korea, 14 p.
22 Shin S., Cho, H., Kang, H-C., Lim, H.S., Kim, H.J., Cheong, D., Paik, I.S., Kim, J.-S., Park, Y.-R. and Jo, K.-N., 2020, Assessment of the value and development of geological heritages in Gangwon Province, Korea. Journal of the Geological Society of Korea, 56(6), 683-702. (in Korean)   DOI
23 Yun, H.-S., Lee, J.-Y., Hong, S.-S., Yang, D.-Y., Kim, J.-Y. and Yi, S., 2011, Areal distribution ratio and characteristics of constituent rocks with geologic age and rock type by GIS in Gyeongnam-Ulsan-Busan areas. Journal of the Petrological Society of Korea, 20(1), 39-59. (in Korean)   DOI
24 Yun, S.-H., Koh, J.-S., Park, G.-H. and Lee, Y.-A., 2000, Petrological study on the Miocene Dansari volcanic rocks, eastern part of Ulsan city, southeastern Korea. Journal of the Petrologcial Society of Korea, 9(3), 169-186. (in Korean)