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http://dx.doi.org/10.5467/JKESS.2020.41.2.176

Using Smart Devices in a Future School to Explore the Effects of Science Classes on Positive Science Experiences and Science Learning Identity  

Yu, Eun-Jeong (Korea Institute for Curriculum and Evaluation)
Kim, Kyung Hwa (Changdeok girls' Middle School)
Publication Information
Journal of the Korean earth science society / v.41, no.2, 2020 , pp. 176-193 More about this Journal
Abstract
The purpose of this study was to explore the effects of science classes on positive science experiences and science learner identity, using smart devices in a future school: C middle school. We conducted a paired t test at the beginning and end of the first school year with first-grade students at the future school to investigate positive experiences with science (Shin et al., 2017). Additionally, first and second-grade students in future schools using smart devices wrote and drew their own depictions in science classes to explore science learner identity, based on a modified analytical framework (Luehmann, 2009). The results show that significant effects on science-related career aspirations, self-concepts, and academic emotions were produced by science classes using smart devices. Science classes using smart devices helped students improve their level of agency and activity, solve problems with immediate and sufficient feedback, and experience meaningful perceptions of the nature of science. On the other hand, if students were immature in terms of their use of smart devices, they felt pressured to participate in the classes. The results of this study can be used as a foundation for designing various classroom contexts for the use of smart devices.
Keywords
future school; smart devices; science class; positive science experiences; learner identity;
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