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http://dx.doi.org/10.5660/WTS.2017.6.3.249

Turfgrass Probiotics Reduce Population of Large Patch Pathogen and Improve Growth of Zoysiagrass  

Bae, Eun-Ji (Southern Forest Resources Research Center, National Institute of Forest Science)
Cheon, Chang Wook (Dvision of Applied Life Science (BK21 Plus) and Institute of Agriculture & Life Science, Gyeongsang National University)
Hong, A-Reum (Southern Forest Resources Research Center, National Institute of Forest Science)
Lee, Kwang-Soo (Southern Forest Resources Research Center, National Institute of Forest Science)
Kwak, Youn-Sig (Dvision of Applied Life Science (BK21 Plus) and Institute of Agriculture & Life Science, Gyeongsang National University)
Publication Information
Weed & Turfgrass Science / v.6, no.3, 2017 , pp. 249-261 More about this Journal
Abstract
To prevent large patch disease, caused by Rhizoctonia solani AG-2-2, in zoysiagrass a fungicide, Tebuconazole and three microbial agents Streptomyces sp. Burkholderia sp. and Streptomyces sp. S8 were applied in commercial turfgrass cultivation field in Sanchung, Gyeongnam, Korea. All treatments showed 50% reduced the pathogen population in thatch layer throughout the yearly cultivation period. Not only reduced the pathogen population, Tebuconazole, Streptomyces sp. Burkholderia sp. and Streptomyces sp. S8 treatment also enhanced turfgrass growth, chlorophyll and proline content. Malondialdehyde contents in each treatment was reduced from 6.2~28.9% when compared with the control. Taken together, reduction of pathogen population in soil lowered the disease incidence or severity, and allowed the turfgrass developed as normal condition. The results suggested that the selected microbial agents may use as biological control and growth promotion agents for the Zoysia turfgrass.
Keywords
Burkholderia sp.; Growth promotion; Large patch; Streptomyces sp.; Zoysia japonica;
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