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http://dx.doi.org/10.7467/KSAE.2014.22.7.048

A Study on the Property and Performance Characteristics of Different Kind Engine Oil by Endurance Test of Heavy-duty Diesel Engine  

Lee, Minho (Korea Petroleum Quality & Distribution Authority)
Kim, Jeonghwan (Korea Petroleum Quality & Distribution Authority)
Song, Hoyoung (Korea Petroleum Quality & Distribution Authority)
Kim, Giho (Korea Petroleum Quality & Distribution Authority)
Ha, Jonghan (Korea Petroleum Quality & Distribution Authority)
Publication Information
Transactions of the Korean Society of Automotive Engineers / v.22, no.7, 2014 , pp. 48-56 More about this Journal
Abstract
Engine oil is an oil used for lubrication of various internal combustion engines. The main function is to reduce wear on moving parts; it also cleans, inhibits corrosion, improves sealing, and cools the engine by carrying heat away from moving parts. In engines, there are parts which move against each other. Otherwise, the friction wastes the useful power by converting the kinetic energy to heat. Those parts were worn away, which could lead to lower efficiency and degradation of the engine. It increases fuel consumption, decreases power output, and can induce the engine failure. This study was conducted to evaluate the relation between engine oil property changes and engine performance for the diesel engine. This test was performed by using 12L, 6 cylinder, heavy duty engines. Low SAPS 10W30 engine oil (two type engine oils) was used. Test procedure and method was in accordance with the modified CEC L-57-T97 (OM441LA) method. In this study, TAN, TBN, KV and metal components, engine power, blowby gas, A_F were presented to evaluate the relation with engine oil property changes and engine performance. TAN, TBN, KV and metal We found that the components were generally increased but engine performance did not change. This results mean that property changes did not affect on engine performance because those were not enough to affect engine performance.
Keywords
TAN, TBN; KV(Kinematic Viscosity); Low SAPS(Low Sulfated Ash, Phosphorous and Sulfur); Blowby gas; A_F Ratio;
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