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http://dx.doi.org/10.5660/KJWS.2010.30.4.429

Herbicidal Activity of Chrysophanic Acid in Semi-field Condition  

Choi, Jung-Sup (Chemical Biotechnology Research Center, Korea Research Institute of Chemical Technology)
Jang, Hyun-Woo (Chemical Biotechnology Research Center, Korea Research Institute of Chemical Technology)
Seo, Bo-Ram (Chemical Biotechnology Research Center, Korea Research Institute of Chemical Technology)
Hwang, Hyun-Jin (Chemical Biotechnology Research Center, Korea Research Institute of Chemical Technology)
Kim, Jae-Deog (Chemical Biotechnology Research Center, Korea Research Institute of Chemical Technology)
Kim, Jin-Seog (Chemical Biotechnology Research Center, Korea Research Institute of Chemical Technology)
Chun, Jae-Chul (Department of Bioenvironmental Chemistry, Chonbuk National University)
Kim, Song-Mun (Department of Biological Environment, Kangwon National University)
Publication Information
Korean Journal of Weed Science / v.30, no.4, 2010 , pp. 429-436 More about this Journal
Abstract
Herbicidal activity and characteristics of chrysophanic acid were investigated in semi-field condition. At early and middle post-emergence, Trifolium repens appeared to be very susceptible to chrysophanic acid of $2,000{\mu}g\;mL^{-1}$. However, herbicidal activity of chrysophanic acid of $2,000{\mu}g\;mL^{-1}$ estimated by visual injury to Artemisia princeps was not caused considerable phytotoxicity. Also by foliar application, the concentration of crysophanic acid for effectively control to Polygonum aviculare was much higher than $2,000{\mu}g\;mL^{-1}$. Herbicidal activity of chrysophanic acid to Echinochloa crus-galli, Cypres difformis, Setaria viridis, Digitaria sangguinalis, Bidens tripartita by foliar application was more effective at concentration ranges from 4,000 to $6,000{\mu}g\;mL^{-1}$. These results suggest that chrysophanic acid demanded for higher than $2,000{\mu}g\;mL^{-1}$ to successful weed control in the field condition.
Keywords
chrysophanic acid; impermeability; natural herbicide; semi-field condition; treatment dosage;
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Times Cited By KSCI : 7  (Citation Analysis)
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