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http://dx.doi.org/10.5012/jkcs.2018.62.4.265

Analysis of the Solvolysis of Anthraquinone-2-Carbonyl Chloride in Various Mixed Solvents  

Koh, Han Joong (Department of Science Education, Jeonju National University of Education)
Kang, Suk Jin (Department of Science Education, Jeonju National University of Education)
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Abstract
The solvolyses of anthraquinone-2-carbonyl chloride (1) were studied kinetically in 27 pure and various mixed solvents. The analysis using the extended Grunwald-Winstein equation in the solvolyses of anthraquinone-2-carbonyl chloride (1) obtained the l value of $2.11{\pm}0.11$, the m value of $0.54{\pm}0.06$, and the correlation coefficient of 0.955. The solvolysis reaction of 1 might proceed via an associative $S_N2$ mechanism enhancing bond making than bond breaking in the transition state (TS). This interpretation is further supported by a relatively large solvent kinetic isotope effect (SKIE, 2.27).
Keywords
Anthraquinone-2-carbonyl chloride; Extended Grunwald-Winstein equation; Associative $S_N2$ mechanism; Solvent kinetic isotope effect;
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