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http://dx.doi.org/10.5012/jkcs.2011.55.6.1012

Colloidal-Chemical Parameters of Petroleum-collecting and Dispersing Surfactants Based on Vegetable Oil Acid Fractions and 2-(Chloromethyl) Oxirane  

Asadov, Ziyafaddin H. (Institute of Petrochemical Processes of Azerbaijan National Academy of Sciences)
Ahmadova, Gulnara A. (Institute of Petrochemical Processes of Azerbaijan National Academy of Sciences)
Rahimov, Ravan A. (Institute of Petrochemical Processes of Azerbaijan National Academy of Sciences)
Mammadova, Khuraman A. (Institute of Petrochemical Processes of Azerbaijan National Academy of Sciences)
Publication Information
Abstract
Novel surfactants have been synthesized by catalytic chloropropoxylation reaction of carboxylic acid fractions of sunflower, olive, cottonseed, soya-bean, castor and corn oils with 2-(chloromethyl)oxirane. Colloidal-chemical parameters as well as petroleum-collecting and petroleum-dispersing capacities of the synthesized chloropropoxylate esters having heterochain of various lengths have been determined. Influence of carboxylic acid fractions composition and length of chloroxypropylene chain on petroleum-collecting and dispersing capacities has been revealed.
Keywords
Nonionic surfactants; Chloropropoxylates; Fatty acids; Petroleum-collecting;
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