Browse > Article
http://dx.doi.org/10.5012/jkcs.2011.55.1.124

A Study on Characteristics of Questions Presented in Chemistry Parts of Middle School Science Textbooks  

Huh, Man-Kyu (Department of Chemistry, Dong-eui University)
Oh, Yung-Hee (Department of Molecular Biology, Dong-eui University)
Publication Information
Abstract
This study is conducted to analyze the questioning styles of the parts of chemistry in 17 middle school science textbooks in terms of frequency, types, and placement of questions. The instrument was the Textbook Questioning Strategies Assessment Instrument (TQSAI) developed by the Cooperative Teacher Preparation Program, University of California in 1975. An averaged ratio of questionings/sentences (Q/S) of seventeen textbooks was 13.6% varying from 6.8% to 19.7%. Various question types were used in titles, early and middle steps in the sections except late steps. The comprehending questions were most frequent in the types of inquiry courses and the focusing questions were most frequent in the characteristics of instructional courses. The percentages of empirical questions for the total numbers of questions were slightly larger than nonempirical questions with values of 54.2% and 45.8%, respectively.
Keywords
Characteristics of question; Middle school science textbooks; Textbook questioning strategies assessment instrument;
Citations & Related Records

Times Cited By SCOPUS : 1
연도 인용수 순위
  • Reference
1 Choi, H. J. A Quantitative Analysis of Chemistry I Textbooks in the 7th Educational Curriculm by Romey’s Method. Thesis of master, Myung-Ji University, 2005.
2 Lowery, L. F.; Leonard, W. H. A study of questioning style among four widely used biology textbooks. University of California Cooperative Teacher Preparation Program, Research Report QS-3. University of California, Berkeley, 1975.
3 Stavy, R. Int. J. Sci. Edu. 1990, 12, 501.   DOI
4 Carin, A. A.; Bass, J. E. Teaching science as inquiry (9th ed.) Pearson Education. 2000.
5 Kim, J. M.; No, S. K. Elemen. Sci. Edu.. 2003, 22(1), 37.
6 Kim, S. K. Thesis of master, Seoul University, 1998.
7 Ko, Y. S. Thesis of master, Seoul University, 2002.
8 Schwab, J. J. The teaching of science as inquiry. Cambridge, Mass, Harvard University Press, 1962.
9 Suchman, J. R. Inquiry: The conditions for inquiry. Instructor, 1965.
10 Mayer, W. V. Biology teacher's handbook (3rd ed.). BSCS, 1978.
11 Blosser, P. E. How to ask right question. Washington, DC, NSTA, 1991.
12 Yang, M. K. Education Deveolpment, 1987, 9, 108.
13 Trowbridge, L. W.; Bybee, R. W. Becoming a secondary school science teacher. 4th ed. Columbus, OH, Merill Publishing Company, 1986.
14 Trowbridge, L. W.; Bybee, R. W.; Powell, J. C. Teaching secondary school science: Stra-tegies for developing scientific literacy (7th ed.). Pearson Education, 1999.
15 BouJaoude, S. J. Science Teacher Education, 2000, 11, 173.   DOI
16 Byun, H. K. J. Chonbuk University, 1994, 38, 43.
17 Lee, S. K. Thesis of master, Seoul National University, 2003.
18 Lee, I. W. Thesis of master, Honk-ik University, 2003.
19 Kim, J. M.; Park, S. J. Science Education, Seoul University, 1994, 19, 147.
20 Huh, M. K.; Lim, C. S. Korean J. Biological Education, 2005, 33, 95.
21 Park, S. J. Analysis of questions in high school science textbook under the 7th national curriculum and the next generation science textbook. Thesis of master, Daegu University, 2008.
22 Ryu, J. I.; Han, K. L.; Kim, H.N.; Park, K. T. Elemen. Sci. Edu. 2006, 25(2), 109.
23 Renner, J. W.; Abraham, M. R.; Grybowski, E. B.; Marek, E. A. J. Research in Sci. Teaching, 1990, 27, 35.   DOI
24 Hurd, P. D. Sci. Edu. 1994, 78, 103.   DOI
25 Park, D. J. Geosci. Edu. 2005, 53, 540.   DOI