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http://dx.doi.org/10.5012/bkcs.2014.35.3.753

Kinetics and Mechanism of the Anilinolysis of Aryl N,N-Dimethyl Phosphoroamidochloridates in Acetonitrile  

Barai, Hasi Rani (Department of Chemistry, Inha University)
Lee, Hai Whang (Department of Chemistry, Inha University)
Publication Information
Abstract
The nucleophilic substitution reactions of Y-aryl N,N-dimethyl phosphoroamidochloridates with substituted anilines and deuterated anilines are kinetically investigated in acetonitrile at $65.0^{\circ}C$. A stepwise mechanism with a rate-limiting leaving group departure from the intermediate is proposed based on the positive ${\rho}_{XY}$ value. The deuterium kinetic isotope effects involving deuterated anilines show secondary inverse with all the nucleophiles, rationalized by a dominant backside nucleophilic attack.
Keywords
Phosphoryl transfer reaction; Anilinolysis; Aryl N,N-dimethyl phosphoroamidochloridates; Deuterium kinetic isotope effects; Cross-interaction constant;
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