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http://dx.doi.org/10.5012/bkcs.2014.35.1.173

Synthesis of Hollow Silica by Stöber Method with Double Polymers as Templates  

Nguyen, Anh-Thu (Department of Applied Chemistry, Hanbat National University)
Park, Chang Woo (Department of Applied Chemistry, Hanbat National University)
Kim, Sang Hern (Department of Applied Chemistry, Hanbat National University)
Publication Information
Abstract
The hollow $SiO_2$ spheres with uniform size were synthesized by a modified Stober method under the control of polyelectrolytes (PSS and PAA) as templates. This synthetic route includes the formation of spherical colloid micelle in ethanol solution, hydrolysis of TEOS under control of ammonia, and the removal of polyelectrolyte by washing or calcination. Hollow silica spheres with controllable core diameters between 100 and 270 nm and wall thickness between 15 and 50 nm have been synthesized. The influence of template solution concentration and solvent and dispersant on the formation of silica hollow spheres is studied and reported in detail.
Keywords
Hollow silica; Polyelectrolyte; Stober method; Double polymers as templates; Colloid micelle;
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