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http://dx.doi.org/10.5012/bkcs.2008.29.9.1765

Synthesis of Functionalized Benzoxazoles and Their Binding Affinities to A β42 Fibrils  

Chun, Young-Shin (Life Sciences Research Division, Korea Institute of Science and Technology)
Lim, Soo-Jeong (Department of Nuclear Medicine, Asan Medical Center)
Oh, Seung-Jun (Department of Nuclear Medicine, Asan Medical Center)
Moon, Dae-Hyuk (Department of Nuclear Medicine, Asan Medical Center)
Kim, Dong-Jin (Life Sciences Research Division, Korea Institute of Science and Technology)
Cho, Cheon-Gyu (Department of Chemistry, Hanyang University)
Yoo, Kyung-Ho (Life Sciences Research Division, Korea Institute of Science and Technology)
Publication Information
Abstract
Functionalized benzoxazole derivatives were designed and synthesized based on the structural features of PIB and FDDNP, which show excellent binding affinities to aggregated A$\beta$ 42 fibrils. All the synthesized compounds were evaluated by competitive binding assay against aggregated A$\beta$ 42 fibrils using [$^{125}$I]TZDM and displayed good in vitro binding affinities with Ki values (0.47-15.3 nM) from subnanomolar to nanomolar range. Among them, benzoxazoles 1f and 1a having malononitrile and ester moieties at C-6 exhibited superior binding affinities ($K_i$ = 0.47 and 0.61 nM, respectively) to PIB ($K_i$ = 0.77 nM).
Keywords
Alzheimer's disease; Aβ42 fibrils; Functionalized benzoxazoles; Binding affinity
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