Browse > Article
http://dx.doi.org/10.5012/bkcs.2008.29.6.1121

Electrochemical Properties of Carbon Composites Prepared by Using Graphite Ball-milled in Argon and Air Atmosphere  

Lee, Kyoung-Muk (Department of Advanced Materials Science and Engineering, Kangwon National University)
Oh, Seh-Min (Carbonix, Inc.)
Lee, Sung-Man (Department of Advanced Materials Science and Engineering, Kangwon National University)
Publication Information
Abstract
A carbon composite was synthesized by mechanical mixing of ball-milled graphite and PVC powders, followed by pyrolysis reaction of PVC. Natural graphite ball milled under atmosphere of argon or air leads to a disordered structure. It appears that the electrochemical lithium intercalation reaction is dependent on the atmosphere in which the graphite is ball milled. The carbon composite obtained using air-milled graphite shows a high reversible capacity and high initial coulombic efficiency compared to argon-milled graphite. This is attributed to the enhanced thermal stability of a disordered structure in the air milled sample. For the one with air-milled graphite, the disordered structure is maintained during heat treatment, while argon-milled graphite is partially crystallized.
Keywords
Graphite; Ball-milling; Electrochemical performance; Lithium-ion battery
Citations & Related Records
Times Cited By KSCI : 1  (Citation Analysis)
Times Cited By Web Of Science : 2  (Related Records In Web of Science)
Times Cited By SCOPUS : 2
연도 인용수 순위
1 Dahn, J. R.; Zheng, T.; Liu, Y.; Xue, J. S. Science 1995, 270, 590   DOI   ScienceOn
2 Inaba, M.; Yoshido, H.; Ogumi, Z. J. Electrochem. Soc. 1996, 143, 2572   DOI   ScienceOn
3 Chevallier, F.; Aymard, L.; Tarascon, J.-M. J. Electrochem. Soc. 2001, 148, A1216   DOI   ScienceOn
4 Ong, T. S.; Yang, H. Carbon 2000, 38, 2077   DOI   ScienceOn
5 Kim, W. S.; Park, D. W.; Jung, H. J.; Choi, Y. K. Bull. Korean Chem. Soc. 2006, 27, 82   DOI   ScienceOn
6 Sato, K.; Noguchi, M.; Demachi, A.; Oki, N.; Endo, M. Science 1994, 264, 556   DOI   ScienceOn
7 Zheng, T.; Liu, Y.; Fuller, E. W.; Tseng, S.; Vonsacken, U.; Dahn, J. R. J. Electrochem. Soc. 1995, 142, 2581   DOI   ScienceOn
8 Salver-Disma, F.; Pasguier, A. D.; Tarascon, J.-M.; Lassegues, J.- C.; Rouzaud, J.-N. J. Power Sourecs 1999, 81-82, 291   DOI   ScienceOn
9 Francke, M.; Hermann, H.; Wenzel, R.; Seifert, G..; Wetzig, K. Carbon 2005, 43, 1204   DOI   ScienceOn
10 Huang, J. Y. Acta Mater. 1999, 47, 1801   DOI   ScienceOn
11 Wakayama, H.; Mizuno, J.; Fukushima, Y.; Nagano, K.; Fukunaga, T.; Mizutani, U. Carbon 1999, 37, 947   DOI   ScienceOn
12 Ong, T. S.; Yang, H. J. Electrochem. Soc. 2002, 149, A1   DOI   ScienceOn
13 Wang, C. S.; Wu, G. T.; Li, W. Z. J. Power Sources 1998, 76, 1   DOI   ScienceOn
14 Mabuchi, A.; Tokumitsu, K.; Fujimoto, H.; Kasuh, T. J. Electrochem. Soc. 1995, 142, 1041   DOI   ScienceOn
15 Disma, F.; Aymard, L.; Dupont, L.; Tarascon, J.-M. J. Electrochem. Soc. 1996, 143, 3959   DOI   ScienceOn