Browse > Article
http://dx.doi.org/10.5012/bkcs.2007.28.2.193

Raman and Fluorescence Studies of Thermotropic Liquid-Crystalline Oligomers with Different Type of Coils  

Chae, Jong-Bok (Department of Chemistry, Kunsan National University)
Yu, Soo-Chang (Department of Chemistry, Kunsan National University)
Lee, Youn-Sik (Division of Environmental and Chemical Engineering, The Research Center of Industrial Technology)
Publication Information
Abstract
Raman and fluorescence spectroscopies were employed to study the coil effects on the intermolecular structure of a rod-coil liquid crystalline (LC) oligomer, the esterification products of ethyl 4-[4'-oxy-4-biphenylcarbonyloxy]- 4'-biphenylcarboxylate with poly(propylene)oxides (PPO) (DP=12) and poly(ethylene oxide)s (PEO) (DP=12). Three different vibrational modes (carbonyl, aromatic C-H, and aromatic C=C) obtained from the Raman experiment at variable temperature indicate that PPO and PEO coils induce the hydrogen bonding in a different manner. Further information about the micro-environment around the mesogenic unit obtained by fluorescence excitation spectra of P12-4 (LC with PPO coil) and 12-4 (LC with PEO coil) suggests that the mesogenic unit of P12-4 is quite different from that of 12-4 in intermolecular structure. This study supports the results obtained only from Raman spectroscopy, providing more accurate information about the intermolecular structural changes of liquid crystalline polymers at a molecular level during the phase transitions.
Keywords
Raman; Fluorescence; Liquid crystalline; Intermolecular structure; Coil effect;
Citations & Related Records
Times Cited By KSCI : 3  (Citation Analysis)
Times Cited By Web Of Science : 4  (Related Records In Web of Science)
Times Cited By SCOPUS : 5
연도 인용수 순위
1 Briscoe, B. J.; Stuart, B. H.; Thomas, P. S.; Williams, D. R. Spectrochim. Acta 1991, 47A, 1299
2 Hirschberg, J. G.; Vereb, G.; Meyer, C. K.; Kirsch, A. K.; Kohen, E.; Jovin, T. M. Applied Optics 1998, 37, 1953   DOI   ScienceOn
3 Horie, K.; Huang, H. W. Macromol Symp. 1997, 118, 229   DOI
4 Huang, H. W.; Horie, K.; Tokita, M.; Watanabe, J. Polymer 1999, 40, 3013   DOI   ScienceOn
5 Yu, S.-C.; Choi, Y.; Yu, K. H.; Yu, J.; Choi, H.; Kim, D. H.; Lee, M. Macromolecules 2000, 33, 6527
6 Kroschwitz, J. I. Polymers: Polymer Characterization and Analysis; John Wiley & Sons: New York, 1990
7 Kim, H. Bull. Korean Chem. Soc. 2006, 50, 429   DOI   ScienceOn
8 June, J.; Choo, J.; Kim, D. J.; Lee, S. Bull. Korean Chem. Soc. 2006, 27, 277   DOI   ScienceOn
9 Wu, P. P.; Hsu, S. L.; Thomas, O.; Blumstein, A. J. Polym. Sci.: Part B, Polymer Physics 1986, 24, 827   DOI   ScienceOn
10 Ellis, G.; Lprente, J.; Marco, C.; Gomez, M. A.; Fatou, J. G.; Hendra, P. J. Spectrochim Acta 1991, 47A, 1353
11 Yu, K. H.; Rhee, J. M.; Lee, Y.; Lee, K.; Yu, S.-C. Langmuir 2001, 17, 52
12 Park, B. Y.; Jung, K. S.; Yu, S.-C.; Choi, H. S. J. Korean Chem. Soc. 2003, 47, 309   DOI   ScienceOn
13 Lee, M.; Oh, N.-K. J. Mater. Chem. 1996, 6, 1079
14 Huang, H. W.; Horie, K.; Tokita, M.; Watanabe, J. Macromol. Chem. Phys. 1998, 199, 1851   DOI   ScienceOn
15 Lee, M.; Cho, B.-K.; Kim, H.; Yoon, J.-Y.; Zin, W.-C. J. Am. Chem. Soc. 1998, 120, 13258
16 Bahadur, B. Liquid Crystals: Applications and Uses; World Scientific Publishing Co.: Singapore, 1990
17 Huang, H. W.; Horie, K.; Yamashita, T.; Machida, S.; Sone, M.; Tokita, M.; Watanabe, J. Macromolecules 1996, 29, 3485   DOI   ScienceOn
18 Takashi, H.; Horie, K.; Yamashita, T.; Machida, S.; Hannah, D. T. B.; Sherrington, D. C. Macromol Chem Phys. 1996, 197, 2703   DOI   ScienceOn
19 Halperin, A. Macromolecules 1990, 23, 2724   DOI
20 Semenov, A. N. Mol. Cryst. Liq. Cryst. 1991, 209, 191   DOI   ScienceOn
21 Williams, D. R. M.; Fedrikson, G. H. Macromolecules 1992, 25, 3561   DOI
22 Dias, F. B.; Voss, J. P.; Batty, S. V.; Wright, P. V.; Ungar, G. Makromol. Chem. Rapid Commun. 1994, 15, 961   DOI   ScienceOn